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I can determine whether a dilation is an enlargement, a reduction or congruence transformation. I can determine the scale factor for a given dilation. Lesson 7-1. size. image. preimage. enlargement. reduction. congruent. reduction. enlargement. 3/6 or 0.5. 6/4 or 1.5. 3. A’.
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I can determine whether a dilation is an enlargement, a reduction or congruence transformation I can determine the scale factor for a given dilation Lesson 7-1
image preimage enlargement reduction congruent
reduction enlargement 3/6 or 0.5 6/4 or 1.5
3 A’ enlargement 66 mm 22 mm 28 mm 84 mm 22 mm 66 mm C’ B’
1/3 reduction A’ B’ D’ C’
(-4, 4) (-2, -6) (6, 6)
(-2, 1.5) (-1, -2) (2.5, -1)
image r = preimage 6 4 = x x = 1.5
image r = preimage 2 x = 3 5 x = 3.33
180 in 4 1 = 0.0167 = 96 in 240 60 240 in 4 x = x = 3 in 240 180
60 = 30 2 60 x 60 in = 2 5 x = 150 in
ASSIGNMENT 7-1 worksheet
I can write ratios. I can use properties of proportions. Lesson 7-2
quotient a : b with the same units Write with : or as a fraction, a/b
elective : non-elective 2 : 3
a : b : c Ex: ratio of freshmen to sophomores to juniors Cannot be written as a fraction
84 7 x 240 5x + 7x + 8x = 5 x 20x = 240 60 96 8 x x = 12
24° 2 x 180 2x + 10x + 3x = 3 x 36° 15x = 180 x 10 120° x = 12
7x L W 3x 3x 140 20x = x = 7 7x L = 49
fractions equal diagonals 4(5) = 10(2)
72 8y = 163.8 6x = y = 9 x = 27.3
40 4(2x + 3) = 4(x + 1) 3(x – 1) = 8x + 12 = 40 4x + 4 3x – 3 = x = 3.5 x = -7
length width 40x = 16 40 144 = 9 x x = 3.6 3.6 inches
miles inches 4 x x = 14 = 1 3.5 14 miles
gal miles 5 x x = 14.58333 = 350 120 14.6 gallons
? 5 wide 3.5 18 tall 5 x = x = 25.7143 18 3.5 25.7 inches
ASSIGNMENT 7-2 worksheet
I can identify similar figures. I can find missing side lengths in similar figures. Lesson 7-3
DOUBLING • Work with your partner to make a shape like the “F” tile, but twice as big • Use colored pencils to record your answer on the back of the worksheet • Double as many other Pentominoes as you can. Use the grid paper if needed • Record all answers using colored pencils
4 2 4 6 2 3 1 2
shape size shape size
congruent proportional congruent similar
12 15 18 9 10 12 8 6 All = 1.5 Similar, all angles congruent, all sides proportional.
10 8 6 4 3 5 All = 2 X 5 3 Y Z 4 Similar, all angles congruent, all sides proportional.
13 14 = x 7 x = 6.5
x = 6 8 x = 9 12 y = 15 8 10 = y 12
27 Find x first 18 12 = x 18 x = 27
27 Find y next! y + 1 12 = 24 18 18(y + 1) = 288 x = 27, y = 15 18y + 18 = 288 y = 15