philosophical & practical consequences

1. philosophical & practical consequences Our world is not a world of things that determine behavior patterns but a world of behavior patterns that determine things…

2. philosophical & practical consequences What is behind this universal pattern of organizational and societal emergence? What really ‘shapes’ our world? A B D C A B C D

3. philosophical & practical consequences Trying to connect the dots... Failure & Fate of the Knowledge Graph

4. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Logistics function, S-curve

5. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Principle of Population • Logistics function, S-curve

6. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Theodore Modis • Principle of Population • Logistics function, S-curve • S-curve behind everything

7. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Theodore Modis • Principle of Population • Logistics function, S-curve • S-curve behind everything • Natural selection of the fittest

8. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve • Stephen J. Gould • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Theodore Modis • Principle of Population • Logistics function, S-curve • S-curve behind everything • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium

9. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Theodore Modis • Principle of Population • Logistics function, S-curve • S-curve behind everything • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Avalanche effect

10. philosophical & practical consequences • Premise What ‘shapes’ our world? ? • Aristotle • Our world consists of substances, each substance is plainly divisible into other substances... if not substances there must be attributes... • Descartes • Our world consists of corpuscles of matter that can be divided (and assembled) into other corpuscles... • S-curve • (Shaping-process) attribute Possible explanations: x

11. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Gilbert Probst • Theodore Modis • Principle of Population • Logistics function, S-curve • S-curve behind everything • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Avalanche effect • Self-organization

12. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Theodore Modis • Principle of Population • Logistics function, S-curve • S-curve behind everything • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Avalanche effect • Self-organization • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics

13. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Theodore Modis • Principle of Population • Logistics function, S-curve • S-curve behind everything • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Avalanche effect • Self-organization • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

14. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Theodore Modis • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve • S-curve behind everything • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Avalanche effect • Self-organization • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

15. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Theodore Modis • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Avalanche effect • Self-organization • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

16. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Theodore Modis • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Avalanche effect • Self-organization • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

17. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Avalanche effect • Self-organization • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

18. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve,Self-organization • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Avalanche effect • Self-organization • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

19. philosophical & practical consequences • Premise What ‘shapes’ our world? ? • Aristotle • Our world consists of substances, each substance is plainly divisible into other substances... if not substances there must be attributes... • Descartes • Our world consists of corpuscles of matter that can be divided (and assembled) into other corpuscles... • S-curve • Self-organization • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute Possible explanations: x x

20. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Self-organization • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

21. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

22. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

23. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

24. philosophical & practical consequences • Premise What ‘shapes’ our world? ? • Aristotle • Our world consists of substances, each substance is plainly divisible into other substances... if not substances there must be attributes... • Descartes • Our world consists of corpuscles of matter that can be divided (and assembled) into other corpuscles... • S-curve • Self-organization • Complexity • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute Possible explanations: x x x

25. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Time precedes existence • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

26. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

27. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Alfred North Whitehead • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Simultaneity = Essence • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

28. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Alfred North Whitehead • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Simultaneity = Essence • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

29. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Chris Isham • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Alfred North Whitehead • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Simultaneity = Essence • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Lack of emergent time in QM • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

30. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Chris Isham • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Julian Barbour • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Alfred North Whitehead • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Simultaneity = Essence • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Lack of emergent time in QM • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • Time does not exist • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

31. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Chris Isham • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Julian Barbour • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Alfred North Whitehead • Lee Smolin, Stuart Kauffman • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Simultaneity = Essence • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Lack of emergent time in QM • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • Time does not exist • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Time is local phenomenon • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

32. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Chris Isham • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Julian Barbour • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Alfred North Whitehead • Lee Smolin, Stuart Kauffman • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Two clocks... • - Regular time = human invention = measure of repetition • - Fundamental time = 4 stages of simultaneity emergence * • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Simultaneity = Essence • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion * • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Lack of emergent time in QM • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • Time does not exist • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Time is local phenomenon • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Duality of time, time holon (tilon) * • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

33. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Chris Isham • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Julian Barbour • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Alfred North Whitehead • Lee Smolin, Stuart Kauffman • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Two clocks... • - Regular time = human invention = measure of repetition • - Fundamental time = 4 stages of simultaneity emergence * • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Eugene Maslow • Simultaneity = Essence • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • 4 stages of Parametic Resonance * • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion * • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Lack of emergent time in QM • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • Time does not exist • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Time is local phenomenon • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Duality of time, time holon (tilon) * • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

34. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Chris Isham • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Julian Barbour • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Alfred North Whitehead • Lee Smolin, Stuart Kauffman • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Two clocks... • - Regular time = human invention = measure of repetition • - Fundamental time = 4 stages of simultaneity emergence * • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Eugene Maslow • Carlo Rovelli • Simultaneity = Essence • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • 4 stages of Parametic Resonance * • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion * • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Lack of emergent time in QM • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • Time does not exist • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Time is local phenomenon • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Duality of time, time holon (tilon) * • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Forget time, it is a thermodynamic phenomenon * • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis

35. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Chris Isham • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Julian Barbour • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Alfred North Whitehead • Lee Smolin, Stuart Kauffman • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Two clocks... • - Regular time = human invention = measure of repetition * • - Fundamental time = 4 stages of simultaneity emergence * • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Eugene Maslow • Carlo Rovelli • Simultaneity = Essence • Jan Assmann • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • 4 stages of Parametic Resonance * • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion * • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Lack of emergent time in QM • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • Time does not exist • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Time is local phenomenon • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Duality of time, time holon (tilon) * • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Forget time, it is a thermodynamic phenomenon * • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis • Ancient Egypt: Time Great *, Time Small *

36. philosophical & practical consequences • Premise What ‘shapes’ our world? ? • Aristotle • Our world consists of substances, each substance is plainly divisible into other substances... if not substances there must be attributes... • Descartes • Our world consists of corpuscles of matter that can be divided (and assembled) into other corpuscles... • Complexity • Time • S-curve • Self-organization • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute Possible explanations: x x x x

37. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time, Shape • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Chris Isham • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Julian Barbour • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Alfred North Whitehead • Lee Smolin, Stuart Kauffman • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Two clocks... • - Regular time = human invention = measure of repetition * • - Fundamental time = 4 stages of simultaneity emergence * • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Eugene Maslow • Carlo Rovelli • Simultaneity = Essence • Jan Assmann • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • 4 stages of Parametic Resonance * • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion * • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Lack of emergent time in QM • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • Time does not exist • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Time is local phenomenon • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Duality of time, time holon (tilon) * • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Forget time, it is a thermodynamic phenomenon * • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis • Ancient Egypt: Time Great *, Time Small *

38. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time, Shape • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson • Humberto Maturana • Chris Isham • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Julian Barbour • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Kenneth Libbrecht • Alfred North Whitehead • Lee Smolin, Stuart Kauffman • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Two clocks... • - Regular time = human invention = measure of repetition * • - Fundamental time = 4 stages of simultaneity emergence * • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Eugene Maslow • Carlo Rovelli • Simultaneity = Essence • Jan Assmann • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • 4 stages of Parametic Resonance * • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion * • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Lack of emergent time in QM • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • Time does not exist • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Time is local phenomenon • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Duality of time, time holon (tilon) * • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Forget time, it is a thermodynamic phenomenon * • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Snowflake-structure depends on temperature • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis • Ancient Egypt: Time Great *, Time Small *

39. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time, Shape • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson I don’t know why! • Humberto Maturana • Chris Isham • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Julian Barbour • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Kenneth Libbrecht • Alfred North Whitehead • Lee Smolin, Stuart Kauffman • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Two clocks... • - Regular time = human invention = measure of repetition * • - Fundamental time = 4 stages of simultaneity emergence * • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Eugene Maslow • Carlo Rovelli • Simultaneity = Essence • Jan Assmann • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • 4 stages of Parametic Resonance * • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion * • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Lack of emergent time in QM • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • Time does not exist • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Time is local phenomenon • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Duality of time, time holon (tilon) * • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Forget time, it is a thermodynamic phenomenon * • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Snowflake-structure depends on temperature • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis • Ancient Egypt: Time Great *, Time Small *

40. philosophical & practical consequences Premise What ‘shapes’ our world? ? • Aristotle • Our world consists of substances, each substance is plainly divisible into other substances... if not substances there must be attributes... • Descartes • Our world consists of corpuscles of matter that can be divided (and assembled) into other corpuscles... • Time • Self-organization • Complexity • S-curve • Shape • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute Possible explanations: x x x x x

41. philosophical & practical consequences • Possible explanations: S-curve, Self-organization, Complexity theory, Time, Shape • Ichiro Tsuda, Kunihiko Kaneko • Per Bak • Stephen J. Gould • Lynn Margulis • Alfred Russel Wallace • Charles Darwin • Rod Swenson I don’t know why! • Humberto Maturana • Chris Isham • Francisco Varela • Thomas Malthus • Edward Lorentz • Julian Barbour • Pierre-Francois Verhulst • Benzi, Satura, Vulpiani • Kenneth Libbrecht • Alfred North Whitehead • Lee Smolin, Stuart Kauffman • Stuart Kauffman • Hermann Haken • Two clocks... • - Regular time = human invention = measure of repetition * • - Fundamental time = 4 stages of simultaneity emergence * • Gilbert Probst • Henri Bergson • Ilya Prigogine • Theodore Modis • Adrian Bejan • Eugene Maslow • Carlo Rovelli • Simultaneity = Essence • Jan Assmann • Duration = Creation • Time precedes existence • 4 stages of Parametic Resonance * • Chaos vs order, state of least resistence prevails • Simultaneity precedes energy conversion * • Principle of Population • Fitness landscapes • Lack of emergent time in QM • Logistics function, S-curve Endosymbiosis • Time does not exist • S-curve behind everything 4th Law • Time is local phenomenon • Figure & Ground of Reality... • Reproducing least-energy fitting behavior patterns draw Figure of Reality • Constructal law • Natural selection of the fittest • Duality of time, time holon (tilon) * • Punctuated equilibrium • Attractor emergence: stage B • Avalanche effect • Forget time, it is a thermodynamic phenomenon * • Stochastic resonance: stage A • Self-organization • Open chaos, itinerant attractor: stage D, C • Out-of-equilibrium, synergentics • Snowflake-structure depends on temperature • Gradient (inequality) produces gradient-minimization behavior • Self-referentiality, autopoiesis • Ancient Egypt: Time Great *, Time Small *

42. philosophical & practical consequences Premise What ‘shapes’ our world? ? • Aristotle • Our world consists of substances, each substance is plainly divisible into other substances... if not substances there must be attributes... Plainly Wrong! • Descartes • Our world consists of corpuscles of matter that can be divided (and assembled) into other corpuscles... • Self-organization • Shape • Complexity • Time • S-curve • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute • (Shaping-process) attribute Possible explanations: x x x x x Problem is Assembly Per Bak’s avalanche moment...

43. philosophical & practical consequences • Aristotle • Our world consists of substances, each substance is plainly divisible into other substances... if not substances there must be attributes... • Descartes • Our world consists of corpuscles of matter that can be divided (and assembled) into other corpuscles... We interpret our world by what we see... But who or what assembles it? What is the Ground of our world?

44. philosophical & practical consequences Figure Gestalt Ground Gestalt Which view explains how our world is being shaped?

45. philosophical & practical consequences • Aristotle • Our world consists of substances, each substance is plainly divisible into other substances... if not substances there must be attributes... • Descartes • Our world consists of corpuscles of matter that can be divided (and assembled) into other corpuscles... We interpret our world by what we see... But who or what assembles it? What is the Ground of our world?

46. philosophical & practical consequences Today Future

47. The path of nAture Observation of reality Entropy Memory Organization Repetition of patterns Congruent Simultaneity - 2nd Law Least-energy fitting out-reproduce others Least-energy fitting reproduce Behavior patterns Behavior-Pattern Species Awareness Motion Division of Labor - 0th Law Division of Inequalities - 1st Law Inequality Minimization of the inequalities Sum of inequalities = Constant Δ External inequalities

48. unification Re-explaining Evolution Niches, Species Visible Outcomes Existential Manifold Consequence Cause Hidden Behavioral Domain Alfred Russel Wallace and Charles Darwin: What makes the branching tree of species grow?

49. unification Reciprocal Conditioning Physical Outcomes Humans RNA, DNA Dimension of Outcomes Evolving Realities Snowflakes Niches, Species Flocks Organizations Behavior Patterns Thought Behavioral Domain Awareness Non-material Outcomes

50. unification What is reality? Could it be that what we touch or observe? Niches, Species Visible Outcomes We touch a sub-atomic abyss An atom is at least 15-times smaller than a molecule An atom is at least 100,000 times bigger than its nucleus Reality in truth… An ecosystem of behavior-pattern species Gautama Buddha Only together they arise - pattica sumuppãda Behavioral Domain