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Indiana Alcohol Forum September 10, 2004 Indianapolis, IN. Thinking Outside of the Bottle Pamela L. Ruster, LCSW, CEAP President and CEO Supportive Systems, LLC Indianapolis, IN 46224 (317) 788-4111 (800) 660-6645. Economic Impact. Losses attributed in 1995
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Indiana Alcohol ForumSeptember 10, 2004Indianapolis, IN Thinking Outside of the Bottle Pamela L. Ruster, LCSW, CEAP President and CEO Supportive Systems, LLC Indianapolis, IN 46224 (317) 788-4111 (800) 660-6645 Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Economic Impact Losses attributed in 1995 to alcohol alone were estimated at $119 Billion The Economic Costs of Alcohol and Drug Use in the United States. Rockville MD, NIDA, 1998 Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Economic Impact “Cost of illness” for alcohol abuse in 1998 were estimated to be $185 Billion Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Statistics Impacting the Workplace • 40% of industrial fatalities are related to alcohol use • 47% of industrial injuries are linked to alcohol consumption and alcoholism Occupational Medicine, Vol. 2, No. 4 1989 Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Economic Impact • Productivity Losses: $134 Billion • Value of Goods and Services not produced because of alcohol abuse Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Facts you need to know • Alcohol abuses are: • Five times more likely to file a worker’s compensation claim • Incur 300% higher health costs • 1/3 less productive • Absent from work 3 times as much TheRegionalDrugInitiative.org Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Statistics Impacting the Workplace • $50 is the average monthly healthcare expenditure for a normal citizen: the early alcoholic is spending double that amount 10 years before crisis state • By the time the alcoholic reaches crisis state the cost is 10-12 times that amount • Alcoholics are susceptible to illness: and occupy 25-40% of hospital beds Commission on Model State Drug Laws Report 1989 Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Statistics Impacting the Workplace • Replacing an employee costs: • Recruiting • Advertising • Interviewing • Training • And the risk of the new person having an addiction… just like the last person! Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Statistics Impacting the Workplace • Just a 5% decrease in employee turnovers lowers operational costs by 10% and Increases productivity by a significant 65% • Harvard Business Review Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Did You Know Human Resource Dept. Professionals state: • they don’t know how torecognize addictions 54% • they areunsure how to get someone treatment 36% • It is easier to terminate than to get treatment 25% • Therapy/treatment is too expensive 25% • “Making Recovery America’s Business”, Workplace Addiction Survey: Hazelden Foundation Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Positive Points • 84% of HR professionals see addiction as a chronic illness or disease process • 80% recommended treatment over firing • 73% of employees returned as productive members of the workforce • 89% believe addiction treatment to be effective “Making Recovery America’s Business”, Workplace Addiction Survey: Hazelden Foundation, www.hazelton.org Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Statistics Impacting the Workplace • Identification, treatment and follow-up can bring the alcoholic to near normal healthcare usage within 2-3 years • Addictions treatment accounts for 15% of healthcare cost when untreated compared to 1% when treated. Commission on Model State Drug Laws Report Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Mental Health Parity • Despite concerns that mental health parity would spiral premiums, The 2000 Rand Study demonstrated substance abuse parity increased costs by a little as .7% Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Statistics Impacting the Workplace • 10% of the Hotel industry admit to heavy alcohol use in the past 30 days. • 15% of the “Eating and Drinking places”: admit to heavy alcohol use. “Drug Abuse among US Worker: Prevalence and Trends by Occupation and Industry Categories”, US Dept of Health and Human Services, 1996 Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
After Treatment, in the hospitality industry alone… • Job related injuries dropped from 9% to 5% • Tardiness decreased from 39% to 7% • Absenteeism dropped from 42% to 5% • Job errors fell from 32% to 6% • Failure to complete assigned tasks fell from 23% to 5% “Drug Abuse among US Worker: Prevalence and Trends by Occupation and Industry Categories”, US Dept of Health and Human Services, 1996 Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Construction Industry • Highest rate of any industry for substance abuse among fulltime workers between the ages of 18 and 49 • 14% report heavy alcohol use “Drug Abuse among US Worker: Prevalence and Trends by Occupation and Industry Categories”, US Dept of Health and Human Services, 1996 Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
After Treatment, in the construction industry alone… • Worker comp claims and general liability insurance for one small paving company increased by 100%. • The company reports a $60,000+ savings by instituting a substance abuse testing and treatment program. “Drug Abuse among US Worker: Prevalence and Trends by Occupation and Industry Categories”,US Dept of Health and Human Services, 1996 Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Contributing Factors • Workplace Culture • Workplace Alienation • Alcohol Availability • Supervision • Policies Source: NIAAA Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Effects of Employee Drinking • Hangovers at work correlated with sleeping on the job, conflicts with co-workers, sick at work; • Absenteeism, tardiness, or leaving early • Decreased productivity • Diminished quality Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Steps Employers can Take • Establish a Drug Free Workplace • Write a clear and comprehensive policy • Provide an EAP • Train supervisors • Educate employees • Conduct Drug and Alcohol Screening Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Prevention Includes • Health Promotion Programs • For all employees • Coping Skills Intervention • For employees • For supervisors Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Prevention and Early Detection • Employee Assistance Programs • Train supervisors to recognize problems • Provide timely and confidential assessment • Refer employees for treatment • Work with community resources to provide needed services • Conduct follow-up after treatment Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Future of the Workforce • Substance abuse is increasing for American teenagers…up 78% in the past three years. • Substance abusers do not make good employees. Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Future of the Workforce • What will you do? Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development
Indiana Alcohol ForumSeptember 10, 2004Indianapolis, IN Thinking Outside of the Bottle Pamela L. Ruster, LCSW, CEAP President and CEO Supportive Systems, LLC Indianapolis, IN 46224 (317) 788-4111 (800) 660-6645 Supportive Systems, LLC ~ Corporate Development