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Vocabulary Workshop

Vocabulary Workshop. Unit 7: #’s 1-20. www.vocabularyworkshop.com. authorize. (v.) to approve or permit; to give power or authority to Synonyms: order, entitle, empower I wonder if Congress will someday authorize U.S. citizens to cast official votes over the Internet. culprit.

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Vocabulary Workshop

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  1. Vocabulary Workshop Unit 7: #’s 1-20 www.vocabularyworkshop.com

  2. authorize • (v.) to approve or permit; to give power or authority to • Synonyms: order, entitle, empower I wonder if Congress will someday authorize U.S. citizens to cast official votes over the Internet.

  3. culprit • (n.) a person who has committed a crime or is guilty of some misconduct; offender • Synonyms: lawbreaker, wrongdoer Thanks to their efficient tracking methods, the police were able to catch the culprit red-handed.

  4. dawdle • (v.) to waste time; to be idle; to spend more time in doing something than is necessary • Synonyms:delay, loiter, dillydally It’s relaxing to dawdle in the shower, but it wastes water.

  5. (v.) to cut apart in preparation for scientific study; to analyze with great care Synonym:examine I can’t wait to dissect a frog in biology class next week. dissect

  6. expend • (v.) to pay out, spend; to use up • Synonyms:utilize, consume, disburse The most experienced long-distance runners learn not to expend their energy too soon.

  7. fatality • (n.) an event resulting in death; an accidental death • Synonyms: casualty, mortality The driver slammed on the brakes, but it was too late to prevent the traffic fatality.

  8. gullible • (adj.) easily fooled, tricked, or cheated • Synonyms: trusting, innocent, naïve, credulous • Are you gullible enough to believe everything you hear on the radio?

  9. illicit • (adj.) not permitted, unlawful, improper • Synonyms: illegal, unauthorized, forbidden Students will be suspended for one week if they bring any illicit materials to school.

  10. immerse • (v.) to plunge or dip into a fluid; to involve deeply • Synonyms: dunk, engross I find it’s easier to immerse my entire body in a swimming pool than try to get used to the water slowly.

  11. inflammatory • (adj.) causing excitement or anger; leading to violence or disorder • Synonyms: provoking, incendiary, provocative The candidate made an inflammatory speech that incensed all those who heard it.

  12. memorandum • (n.) a note to aid one’s memory; an informal note or report • Synonyms: reminder The principal posts a weekly memorandum to remind teachers of programs, deadlines, and special events.

  13. pathetic • (adj.) marked by strong emotion, especially pity and sorrow; able to move people emotionally; worthy of pity; woefully inadequate Synonyms: moving, distressing, pitiable, heartrending It was a pathetic sight to see so many starving people desperately begging for food.

  14. persevere • (v.) to keep doing something in spite of difficulties; to refuse to quit even when the going is tough • Synonyms: plug away, pursue, stick to it The patient needs to persevere with the painful exercises in order to be able to walk normally again.

  15. prevaricate • (v.) to lie, tell an untruth; to mislead on purpose • Synonyms: fib, stretch the truth, equivocate His reputation has suffered because of his unfortunate tendency to prevaricate.

  16. quash • (v.) to crush, put down completely • Synonyms: suppress Swift military action was required to quash the revolt before anyone was injured.

  17. relish • (n.) enjoyment of satisfaction; something that adds a pleasing flavor; (v.) to enjoy greatly • Synonyms: (n.) pleasure, gusto; (v) take delight in She opened the tiny box with relish knowing that is contained a piece of jewelry.

  18. reminisce • (v.) to recall one’s past thoughts, feelings, or experiences • Synonyms: remember, recollect At the family reunion, we got to hear 94-year-old Tia Luzia reminisce about life in old Havana.

  19. scour • (v.) to clean or polish by hard rubbing; to examine with great care; to move about quickly in search of • Synonyms: scrub, search, comb The pot roast was delicious, but it won’t be any fun to scour the burned roasting pan.

  20. tribute • (n.) something done or given to show thanks or respect; a payment • Synonyms: praise, honor, homage, recognition, commendation, glorification, money, tax, levy The best-selling author offered tribute to the teacher who inspired her.

  21. writhe • (v.) to make twisting or turning movements in a way that suggests pain or struggle • Synonyms: twist, squirm, thrash It’s so sad to see an injured bird writhe in pain.

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