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Cellular Biology Review Game: Prokaryote or Eukaryote?

Test your knowledge of cellular biology with this fun end-of-the-year review game. Identify cell types, organelles, organic compounds, genetic processes, and more. Perfect for students studying prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

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Cellular Biology Review Game: Prokaryote or Eukaryote?

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  1. What in the World? End of the Year Review Game

  2. Prokaryote or Eukaryote? • Prokaryote (Bacteria) • PRO NO NUCLEUS

  3. What is this a picture of? RNA

  4. Homozygous or Heterozygous? TT Homozygous

  5. What type of reproduction? Asexual Reproduction aka: Binary Fission (Ex: Bacteria)

  6. What type of cell? • Plant Cell • Eukaryotic

  7. What is the function of the Stoma? For Gas Exchange (CO2 in and O2 out) & Transpiration (Allows excess H2O out of leaf)

  8. What is this a picture of? Cell Membrane aka The plasma membrane or Fluid Mosaic Model

  9. What are the green oval-shaped structures in these cells called? Chloroplasts

  10. Pictured here is a ribosome. What process takes place on this organelle? Protein Synthesis

  11. Process that takes place here… Photosynthesis

  12. What is the organelle pictured below? Mitochondria

  13. Name the organic compound Carbohydrate (glucose)

  14. Male or Female Male (One X and One Y) “One large, one small”

  15. Name the organic molecule Lipid (fat)

  16. Name the organic compound Nucleic Acid (DNA nucleotide)

  17. What type of cell? • Neuron (nerve cell) • Specialized cell

  18. Name the organic compound Protein (polypeptide)

  19. What process takes place here? Cellular Respiration

  20. Name the organic molecule. Glycerol Fatty Acid Fatty Acid Fatty Acid Lipid

  21. What is happening in this reaction? The enzyme speeds up the reaction by lowering the amount of energy needed for the reaction to occur without being used up in the reaction.

  22. What is the secondary consumer in this food chain? Frog Primary Producer: Grass 1st Consumer: Grasshopper 2nd Consumer: Frog 3rd Consumer: Snake 4th Consumer: Hawk

  23. Which level has the most energy? Bottom level (producers)

  24. Name the process. • Mitosis • Asexual Reproduction

  25. How is carbon returned to the atmosphere? Decomposition, plant and animal respiration, auto and factory emissions

  26. What process is being illustrated? OSMOSIS: water moves through a selectively permeable membrane

  27. Process pictured below… Facilitated Diffusion

  28. Process pictured below… Active Transport

  29. Identify the picture. Homologous chromosomes

  30. Identify the picture. Crossing over

  31. Name the process. • Meiosis • Sexual Reproduction

  32. Type of inheritance pictured below Incomplete dominance

  33. Type of inheritance pictured below Codominance

  34. Type of inheritance … Polygenic Inheritance

  35. Name the Process… Meiosis II

  36. Name the molecule. DNA (aka Double Helix)

  37. List 2 sex linked disorders… Hemophilia and Colorblindness

  38. Hemophilia and Colorblindness is caused by a _______ allele on the ______chromosome Hemophilia recessive (lower case letter), X

  39. Name the process. Protein Synthesis

  40. Name the molecule. Transfer RNA (tRNA)

  41. Name the procedure. Gel Electrophoresis

  42. What is this called? Karyotype

  43. What is the gender? Female

  44. What is the gender? Male

  45. What caused this disorder? Nondisjunction – failure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis

  46. What type of mutation causes Sickle Cell? Point Mutation – GAG changed to GTG (Glutamic acid to Valine)

  47. In the pedigree below, what is the genotype of carrier females? XHXh

  48. What is this called? DNA Fingerprint

  49. What is produced during this process? Recombinant DNA

  50. Who is the Father of Evolution? Charles Darwin

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