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MEGA-UNIVERSITY

MEGA-UNIVERSITY. 2003 World Summit of Mega-universities Shanghai, China 7-9 November 2003 Mega-universities = Mega-impact on Access, Cost and Quality John Daniel Assistant Director-General for Education UNESCO. Master’s in Educational Technology. Master’s in Educational Technology Internship.

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MEGA-UNIVERSITY

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  1. MEGA-UNIVERSITY

  2. 2003 World Summit of Mega-universitiesShanghai, China7-9 November 2003 Mega-universities = Mega-impacton Access, Cost and Quality John DanielAssistant Director-General for EducationUNESCO

  3. Master’s in Educational Technology

  4. Master’s in Educational Technology Internship

  5. Master’s in Educational Technology • Internship • THE OPEN UNIVERSITY

  6. Master’s in Educational Technology • Internship • THE OPEN UNIVERSITY • “technological devices appropriate to higher education”

  7. Walter Laing Macdonald Perry (Lord Perry of Walton) 1921 – 2003 ,

  8. Harold Wilson

  9. Harold Wilson • The University of the Air

  10. Harold Wilson • The Open University

  11. Civil servants: “Do a small pilot project”

  12. Civil servants: “Do a small pilot project” Walter Perry: “No” (1. Scale was essential for success 2. Political push was essential for success)

  13. The Open University • 25,000 students in 197140,000 students in 1972 • (the UK had 130,000 students in all universities combined in 1963)

  14. Master’s in Educational Technology A drop out!

  15. Master’s in Educational Technology Dropped back in!

  16. Master’s in Educational Technology Graduated(after 25 years!)

  17. MEGA-UNIVERSITY

  18. MEGA-UNIVERSITY …a university whose primary mission is to teach at a distance and which has over 100,000 students simultaneously enrolled in degree-level programmes.

  19. THE MEGA-UNIVERSITIES IN 1995 COUNTRY CHINA FRANCE INDIA INDONESIA IRAN KOREA S. AFRICA SPAIN THAILAND TURKEY UK MEGA-UNIVERSITY China TV U. CNED Indira Gandhi Nat. OU. U. Terbuka Payame Noor U. Korea Nat O.U. UNISA UNED STOU Anadolu U. Open University STUDENTS 530,000 184,614 242,000 353,000 117,000 210,578 130,000 110,000 216,800 577,804 157,450 F-T FACULTY 18,000 1,800 232 791 499 176 1,348 1,000 429 579 815

  20. THE ETERNALLYCHALLENGING TRIANGLE ACCESS QUALITY COST

  21. Education for All

  22. THE ETERNALLYCHALLENGING TRIANGLE ACCESS QUALITY COST

  23. ACCESS QUALITY COST

  24. The Open University • ~200,000 students in 2003 • (the UK had 130,000 students in all universities combined in 1963)

  25. What about COST?

  26. What about QUALITY?

  27. BRITAIN’S TOP TWENTY UNIVERSITIES Quality Rankings of Teaching Programs (Source:The Daily Telegraph - 2000) 1 Cambridge 11 Loughborough 2 Imperial 12 Warwick 3 Oxford 13 Lancaster 4 York 14 Bristol 5 LSE 15 Sheffield 6= Nottingham 16 Birmingham 6= SOAS 17 St Andrews 6= UC London 18 King’s London 9 Durham 19 Cardiff 10 OPEN UNIVERSITY20 Southampton

  28. BRITAIN’S TOP NINE UNIVERSITIES Quality Rankings of Teaching based on all subject assessments 1995-2003(Sunday Times University Guide 2003) • 1 CAMBRIDGE 96% • 2 LOUGHBOROUGH 95% • 3= LONDON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS 88% • 3= YORK 88% • 5 THE OPEN UNIVERSITY 87% • OXFORD 86% • IMPERIAL COLLEGE 82% • UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON 77% • ESSEX 77%

  29. ACCESS QUALITY COST

  30. ACCESS QUALITY COST

  31. HOW?

  32. Two types oflearning activities: INDEPENDENT

  33. Two types oflearning activities: INDEPENDENT INTERACTIVE

  34. Total cost more interactive more independent Number of students

  35. MEGA-UNIVERSITY: AREVOLUTIONINEDUCATION

  36. 2003 World Summit of Mega-universitiesShanghai, China7-9 November 2003 Mega-universities = Mega-impacton Access, Cost and Quality John DanielAssistant Director-General for EducationUNESCO

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