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Spatial Analysis in Government Lecture 1 - Introduction

Spatial Analysis in Government Lecture 1 - Introduction. By Guy Thigpen, M.Phil., MUSA. Purpose of Seminar Series. Explore why spatial analysis is used in Government Examine what types of spatial analysis are being conducted

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Spatial Analysis in Government Lecture 1 - Introduction

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  1. Spatial Analysis in GovernmentLecture 1 - Introduction By Guy Thigpen, M.Phil., MUSA

  2. Purpose of Seminar Series Explore why spatial analysis is used in Government Examine what types of spatial analysis are being conducted Explain how the Philadelphia Redevelopment Authority uses spatial analysis

  3. Future Lecture Topics • The city’s data warehouse GEODB2 • Managing the city’s surplus property “the Front Door” • The LAMA system • Upfront Pricing – hedonic modeling to value the city’s real assets • Managing a modeling project • Other spatial models used by the PRA • Future modeling projects at the PRA

  4. Frameworks of Understanding Geography Systems Thinking POLITICAL Spatial Analysis Econometrics Spatial Statistics Cartography

  5. PRA Spatial Analyses Upfront Pricing Model Eminent Domain Model Economic Impact Model

  6. PRA Spatial Analyses Map of Assets Land Residual Model Historic Investment Analysis

  7. How is a spatial analysis initiated? Challenge Team Sponsor Contract Resources Committed Proposal

  8. PRA Priorities by Percent of Resources Legal 07 Accounting 12 Human Resources 03 Inspectors 08 50% Executive Leadership 03 Program Management 11 Clerical 07 37% Program Staff 08 13%

  9. The WUKID Continuum The primary objective of an analysis is to move along the WUKID continuum. A solid foundation of data, leads to accurate information, leading to relevant knowledge, offering insightful understanding that allows for wise decision making. W = Wisdom(e.g. solid decision making on resource allocation) U = Understanding(e.g. why are some projects more efficient?) K = Knowledge(e.g. efficiency of OHCD projects at achieving goals/use of funds) I = Information(e.g. # of jobs created by City funded projects) D = Data(e.g. list of all city owned property or historic investments made)

  10. S I P O C Inputs Processes Outputs Suppliers Customers REPORT PRODUCTION: Data is stored and collated to produce reports in a multistep process HUD, City Council Mayor’s Office DATA: Programs and projects produce data REPORTS: Consolidated Plan, CAPER, Quarterly Reports PROJECT SPONSORSHIP: Programs/projects are sponsored by federal, state, and local sources and carried out by contractors and city agencies

  11. License and Inspections Hansen http://www.phila.gov/map

  12. Philadelphia Redevelopment Authority LAMA www.phillylandworks.org

  13. How Data Relates to Analysis Detailed Report of Multiple Factors Wisdom Advanced Analysis IDW Interpolation of Information Understanding Locations simply mapped Intermediate Analysis Knowledge Information Basic Analysis Data

  14. Philadelphia’s Data Warehouse Next week we will explore Philadelphia’s Data Warehouse and the data that exists in it!

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