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Shipper of Infectious Substances and Biological Substances, Category B. Isariya Techatanawat 27 th August 2008. Shipper of Infectious Substances and Biological Substances, Category B. Napaswan Ruangsakpakdee, World Courier Asia (Thailand) Co., Ltd. On 17 th June 2008. Course Outline.
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Shipper of Infectious Substances and Biological Substances, Category B Isariya Techatanawat 27th August 2008
Shipper of Infectious Substances and Biological Substances, Category B • Napaswan Ruangsakpakdee, World Courier Asia (Thailand) Co., Ltd. • On 17th June 2008
Course Outline • Introduction • Classification: 9 classes of dangerous goods • Division 6.2: Infectious substances • Class 9: Miscellaneous dangerous goods • Identification • Packaging and specifications • Marking and labeling • Documentation • Handling and responsibilities • Safety
Shipper’s responsibilities 1. Classify a shipment, that is determining if the shipment is dangerous or not. 2. Pack the shipment correctly, according to the appropriate packing instruction and in UN specification packaging. 3. Label the shipment according to the regulations. 4. Mark the shipment according to theregulations.
Shipper’s responsibilities 5. Provide original documentation for the shipment, according to the regulations. 6. Make necessary arrangements with the consignee or recipient to ensure the necessary import permits are in place. 7. Make advanced arrangements with the carrier to ensure the shipment will be accepted for transport and that the most direct/fastest route is utilized.
The Regulatory Environment 1. The UN Committee of Experts (COE): all types of dangerous goods 2. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA): radioactive materials 3. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO): dangerous goods by air 4. The International Air Transport Association Dangerous Goods Regulation (IATA): more restrictive than ICAO
A shipper’s declaration for dangerous goods has been completed and signed by the shipper and packaged correctly. Or Declared as non-dangerous goods
Documentation Dangerous Goods Declaration (DGD) 1. Shipper 8. Shipment type 2. Consignee 9. Nature and quantity of dangerous goods 3. Air Waybill Number 10. Authorization column 4. Page of pages 11. Additional handing information 5. Transport details 12. Name and title of signatory 6. Airport of departure 13. Place and date 7. Airport of destination 14. Signature
Dangerous Goods = Articles or substances, which are capable of posing risk to health, safety, property or the environment and which are shown in the list of dangerous goods in the regulations or which are classified according to the regulations
Dangerous Goods • 9 Classes: type of hazard • Division • Packing group: degreeof danger
Classification of Dangerous Goods Class 1 Explosives 1.1 Mass explosion hazard 1.2 Projection hazard but not a mass explosion hazard 1.3 Fire hazard, minor blast hazard and/or a minor projection hazard but not a mass explosion hazard 1.4 No significant hazard 1.5 Very insensitive mass explosion hazard 1.6 Extremely insensitive explosive, no mass explosion hazard Class 2 Gases 2.1 Flammable gas 2.2 Non-flammable, non toxic gas 2.3 Toxic gas
Classification of Dangerous Goods Class 3 Flammable Liquids Class 4 Flammable Solids 4.1 Flammable solid 4.2 Substances liable to spontaneous combustion 4.3 Substanceswhich, in contact with water, emit flammable gas Class 5 Oxidizing Substances and Organic Peroxides 5.1 Oxidizer 5.2 Organic peroxide
Classification of Dangerous Goods Class 6 Toxic and Infectious Substances 6.1 Toxic substances 6.2 Infectious substances Class 7 Radioactive Material Class 8 Corrosives Class 9 Miscellaneous
Division 6.2 Infectious Substances Infectious substances = Substances which are known or are reasonably expected to contain pathogens Pathogens = micro-organisms (including bacteria, viruses, rickettsiae, parasites, fungi) and other agents such as prions, which can cause disease in humans or animals
Division 6.2 Infectious Substances Category A: Highly infectious material and cultures UN2814 = Infectious substance, affecting humans UN2900 = Infectious substance, affecting animals Category B: Substances known or suspected of containing less virile pathogens UN3373 = Biological substance, Category B
Division 6.2 Infectious Substances Exempt: Minimal likelihood that pathogens are present Blood or urine tests to monitor cholesterol levels, blood glucose levels, hormone levels, tests required to monitor organ function such as heart, liver or kidney function for humans or animals with non-infectious diseases, or therapeutic drug monitoring; tests conducted for insurance or employment purposes and are intended to determine the presence of drugs or alcohol; pregnancy tests; biopsies to detect cancer and antibody detection in humans or animals.
Class 9 Miscellaneous • Carbon dioxide, solid or dry ice (classified as UN1845)
Packing and Specification • Basic triple packaging system 1. Primary receptacles 2. Secondary packaging 3. Outer packaging
Primary Receptacles • Water tight (leak-proof) • Screw caps must be secured by positive means e.g. tape or paraffin
Secondary Packaging • Water tight (leak-proof) • Absorbent material (to absorb entire contents of all primary receptacles) must be placed between 2nd packaging and 1st receptacle.
Rigid Outer Packaging • 2nd receptacle is placed in outer shipping package which protects it and its contents from outside influences such as physical damage and water while in transit.
GPO Shipping Plan Data Logger: SR 300 for -20 to 70 °C