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Forum of the Committee of the Regions Brussels, 30 November 2010. A short history of the single market. 1960s: Towards the Customs Union (1968)
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Forum of the Committee of the Regions Brussels, 30 November 2010
A short history of the single market 1960s: Towards the Customs Union (1968) 1970s-80s: Foundations are laid for the ‘1992‘ programme (European Council 1979; Cockfield/White Paper 1985; Cecchini Report 1988) 1990s: Follow-up to the 1992 programme (Simpler Legislation-SLIM; Internal Market Scoreboard) Today: Some physical barriers still exist; technical barriers continue to limit free movement of workers; financial services and Services of General Interest remain issues of debate.
Towards a Single Market Act Communication by the European Commission on 27 October 2010 50 proposals to be implemented by 2012, namely on ‘Sustainable and equitable growth for business‘, ‘Putting Europeans at the heart of the single market‘, and ‘Good governance‘. Focus on public contracts (cross-border procurement accounted for only 1.5% of all public contracts awarded in 2009); single market for services, (cross-border services account for only 5% compared with 17% of the EU's GDPfor manufactured goods traded within the single market). Expected impact: Additional growth of 4% of GDP over the next ten years. By 28 February 2011: Contributions to be sent to the European Commission
What‘s in it for regional and local authorites? of the 50 proposals, these are of particular importance: No 17: New public procurement legislation No 18: Service concessions, namely PPP arrangements No 25: Measures in the field of Services of General Interest No 36: Social Business Initiative No 37: Legal structures for foundations, cooperatives, mutual associations No 45: Extension of the Internal Market Information system No 48: Involvement in consultations and expert groups
70% of public investment in the EU carried out at sub-national level… Estimated public investment per head, average 2002-2006 in PPS Source: Eurostat and DG REGIO, November 2010
Sub-national public expenditure: 28% of GDP Change of sub-national public expenditure 2000-2009 Total share of sub-national public expenditure Source: Eurostat and DG REGIO, November 2010
EuroPROC 11 institutions from nine countries facilitate access of SMEs to public procurement markets. www.europroc.eu
PEPPOL 18 public, private and research institutions from 12 countries implement common standards enabling EU-wide public eProcurement. www.peppol.eu
RAPIDE The network brings together innovation experts from 12 regions in 11 countries on innovation through procurement, investment decisions, and partnerships. www.rapidenetwork.eu
ARCHIMEDES Six European cities address problems and opportunities for creating environmentally sustainable, safe and energy efficient transport systems. www.civitas-initiative.eu
ENNEREG 12 regional partnerships serve as pioneers demonstrating how regions of all types and sizes can be a driving force in achieving the EU’s ’20-20-20’ objective to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 2020. www.regions202020.eu
SoNorA Between 2008 and 2013, 25 local partners from six countries work together in order to realise an integrated transport network connecting the Adriatic and Baltic Seas. www.sonoraproject.eu
CLIMEPORT For large parts in the Mediterranean, the project develops solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. www.climeport.com
IMI The Internal Market Information System allows 5,000 authorities all over Europe to exchange information, e.g. on service providers and their activities under the Services Directive. ec.europa.eu/internal_market/imi-net
SPOCS 12 partners from seven countries cooperate to enhance the quality of electronic cross-border services provided by public administrations in the context of implementing the Services Directive. www.eu-spocs.eu
P.A.S.E. Nine partners from seven countrieshelp regional and local administrations in supporting social entrepreneurship, local economic development and territorial competitiveness. www.pase-project.eu
Cross-border health care In the border area between Belgium and France, local authorities develop a hospitals' network including training of personnel in health services.