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Web Design. Graphical User Interface Navigation. Website Prototyping. Plan your website Take time to plan the goal And outcome for your site Based on target audience Take time to plan your user’s experience Graphical User Interface (GUI) Web design is all about interaction Clicks
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Web Design Graphical User Interface Navigation
Website Prototyping • Plan your website • Take time to plan the goal • And outcome for your site • Based on target audience • Take time to plan your user’s experience • Graphical User Interface (GUI) • Web design is all about interaction • Clicks • Scroll • Search • Watch/listen/sign-up/buy • Read/write/respond
The User Experience • User Interface Design • Make sure they know where they are • Make sure they get what they want from your site • Information Architecture • Site map (flowchart) • Structure to provide user with best access to information • Must be effective for user
User-centered Design Process -1 • Top priority is to meet the needs of the user • Stages of the planning process: • Define goals andstrategy • Why does this site exist • Research • Research the target audience • Andwhatthe user expectsfrom the site • Create user scenarios • Information architecture • Flowchart or site map
User-centered Design Process -2 • Sketching • Organize content and site navigation • Post-it notes • Wide Site Structure • All navigation shows (good for small sites) • User can easily jump to any main page with 1 click • Deep Site Structure • Offers only afew main navigation options • More secondary links • Topics are grouped and categorized together
Wireframe the Layout of Each Page • Typically black and white sketches with placeholders for all elements • Includes: navigation, graphics and content
User-centered Design Process -3 • Mockups • Typically these are created after a wireframe • Used to explore the visual development of the site • Layout • Color scheme (color family) • Graphics • Headers • Logos • Navigation • Menus • Buttons • Imagery • Content
Header with Navigation Navigation Bar Logo and Header
Left Navigation Bar and Content Area • 180 px width • 50 px height
Prototypes and User Testing • Rapid development of a site to demonstrate interactivity • It’s impossible to use only print prototypes to fully demonstrate user interaction • A user needs to use a site to experience its interaction • Be willing to revise • It’s unlikely you will get all aspects of the site and the interaction correct on your first attempt • Critiques from your team members are useful for improving websites. Critiques are commonplace in the arts. • User testing is essential • Usability testing is an important task • Test the user’s ability to find information without confusion
Model Site • Home page and 2 sub-level pages • Header and page layout is unique on the home page • The two sub-level pageshave the same layout • Navigation appears on top and bottom of page • Project navigation is suggested to appear on the left side • Rollover buttons should be active for the current page • Color theme appears in header text • Button text and rollover button text colors • Graphic bars designate specific areas of page • Placeholder images and text create a fully prototyped page
Site Organization • Main site folder • .html files • images folder