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Business Ethics. An Introduction. Definition. Business Ethics: The critical, structured examination of how people & institutions should behave in the world of commerce.
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Business Ethics An Introduction
Definition • Business Ethics: • The critical, structured examination of how people & institutions should behave in the world of commerce. • In particular, it involves examining appropriate constraints on the pursuit of self-interest, or profits, when the actions of individuals or firms affects others.
Unethical Suppliers? A business cannot claim to be an ethical firm if it ignores unethical practices by its suppliers • Use of child labour and forced labour • Production in sweatshops • Violation of the basic rights of workers • Ignoring health, safety and environmental standards
Supply Chain An ethical business has to be concerned with the behaviour of all businesses that operate in the supply chain • Suppliers • Contractors • Distributors • Sales agents
Pressure for Businesses to Act Ethically • Businesses and industries increasingly find themselves facing external pressure to improve their ethical track record. • An interesting feature of the rise of consumer activism online has been increased scrutiny of business activities.
Pressure Groups • Tend to focus on activities & ethical practice of multinationals or industries with ethical issues (a problem) • Combine direct and indirect action and can damage the target business or industry
Direct Consumer Action Consumers may take action against: • Businesses they consider to be unethical in some ways (e.g. animal furs) • Business acting irresponsibly Consumer action can also be positive – supporting businesses with a strong ethical stance & record. • A good example of this is Fair trade.
Ethics as a Trend Fair Trade: The Story http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NhQJrz-aDfI
Issues When Ethics are Missing NOT FOR SALE
What You Can Do • Use your purchasing power to directly influence companies' supply chain policies • You can create lasting change by learning about the products you purchase and making developing informed consumption habits • Join in the fight against child labor, forced labor, and worker rights violations by becoming a truly conscious consumer
Consumer Awareness in Marketing • This is of growing interest amongst consumers • Companies are marketing their products to appeal to this sector • Tom’s Shoes, Just Us Coffee, Starbucks, Canadian diamonds • Something to consider in marketing your product!