What Can Cause Skin Pigmentation? - Dr. Marwah's Clinic

1. Pigmentation is an extremely common skin disorder seen in India, which affects both men and women alike. People as young as 20 years of age may also experience such pigmentation issues. And, when they are so young, they may feel even more ashamed and embarrassed of their condition, which is why they may keep themselves alone, and away from others. They slowly and gradually stop socializing and meeting people, which makes them emotionally distressed and isolated. This isolation, if kept for longer, may also lead to depression! Can you imagine how a simple skin disorder can lead a person to a severe condition of depression! But, not when you have access to Dr. Marwah’s Clinic’s expert solution of laser for skin pigmentation in Mumbai. Here, you can have all kinds of pigmentations, skin irregularities, freckles, and many other problems solved with PicoWay that uses picosecond laser technology to deliver fast and comfortable treatments. Even though we now have a solution to eliminate such disorders, it is always good to know the causes behind these problems so that you can take steps to eliminate them or the cause itself. So, let us take a look at the three most common skin pigmentation problems, along with their causes and prevention.

2. Melasma This is the most common and stubborn skin pigmentation disorder that is very difficult to treat. While the main cause hasn’t yet been identified, there are certain possible reasons why this problem may be caused. One of the most common reasons is heredity – if someone in the family has had this problem, you are likely to have it too. Other reasons could be over exposure to UV light or hormonal changes such as in pregnancy. While nothing can be done in the case of heredity and hormonal changes, you can fight over exposure to UV light by reducing the amount of time you spend outdoors, and applying an SPF 30 sunscreen whenever you go out in the sun. Also, eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables can help fight the oxidative damage caused by UV exposure. Photo-Damage This is another problem that can be caused due to over exposure to the UV light of the sun. The skin gets darkened or develops freckles and lentigines, making the skin look dull and the tone uneven. Again here, you need a strong sunscreen before you go out in the sun, whether it is during the summers, or even other seasons like winters and monsoon. If you feel that your skin has started developing even the slightest amount of photo-damage, start applying a cream containing glycolic acid or retinol every night to gently reduce the tan. You can have your freckles and lentigines treated with regular photo-facials if they are in the initial stages. Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation This kind of pigmentation is caused after one is attacked by sunburn, skin infection, fire burn, or even acne. These cases may cause the skin to become red and inflamed, which when exposed to UV light may turn into pigmentation. Use an SPF 30 sunscreen regularly when you go out, and especially after you observe a red patch on your skin. In any case, avoid any kind of inflammation of the skin to reduce the chances of pigmentation. Visit our website: http://www.drmarwah.com/