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British and American English. Gema Bañuls Estela Collado. American English is the form of English used in the United States. It includes all English dialects used within this country.
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British and American English Gema Bañuls Estela Collado
American English is the form of English used in the United States. It includes all English dialects used within this country. • British English is the form of English used in the United Kingdom. It includes all English dialects used within this country.
American and British spelling differences • Words such as color, favor and honor are spelled with a -U- in British English: colour, favour, honour. • American English words ending in -ER are switched to -RE in British English. center > centre • American English words ending in -SE are switched to -CE in British English. license > licence http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fSzcIM37Rr8&feature=related
Different American and British words Most words in American and British English are spelled the same. However, there are a few important differences, like: - In the U.S., you fill up your car with gas → In the U.K. you fill it up with petrol. (gasolina) - In San Francisco, one walks on the sidewalk → In London, one walks on the pavement. (acera) - In New York, one uses a wrench → In Manchester, one uses a spanner. (llave) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GwbpY4eNOgE
Corrections: activity 1 Write the words in the box next to the words of the table. Remember that the words of the box are Americanisms.
Corrections: activity 2 2. Are the speakers in the following dialogues British or American? a) A: We’d like to hire a car, please. B: Ok. Sign these papers and let’s go out to the car park. British b) A: I’ve changed the baby’s diaper. B: Good. Now put her in the stroller, please. American
c) A: My mom must be worried about me. B: Why don’t you ring her on your cell phone? American d) A: Would you like a return ticket, sir? B: No, I’d like a single ticket, please. British
Corrections: activity 3 3. Replace the American words above with British words and vice versa. Use the words below. Diaper Single Cell phone Car park Return Mom Stroller Hire • Nappy……........................ • One-way…………………….... • Mobile phone………………. • Parking lot………………..…. • Round trip……………………. • Mum……………………………. • Pushchair…………………..… • Rent ……………………………..