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MIXING or INDIRECT. DIRECT. CP violation in the decay amplitute. CP eigenstates ≠ mass eigenstates. INTERFERENCE. CP violation from interference of “DIRECT and MIXING”. DIRECT CP firmly established after more than 30 years Re( e ’/ e ) = (16.7 ± 2.3)x10 -4. Kaon and CP: classification.
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MIXING or INDIRECT DIRECT CP violation in the decay amplitute CP eigenstates ≠ mass eigenstates INTERFERENCE CP violation from interference of “DIRECT and MIXING” DIRECT CP firmly established after more than 30 years Re(e’/e) = (16.7±2.3)x10-4 Kaon and CP: classification eK Re(e’/e)
5. Discussions and ConclusionsCPV at BESMixing and CP Violation in D0-D0 BES also can produce D0 and D0 from y(3770) decays, can also study D0-D0 mixing. K-K, B-B and Bs-Bs mixing observed, in principle Should have D-D mixing. Short distance contribution small: x = Dm/G ~ y=DG/2G ~ 6x10^(-7) (Golowich and Petrov, PLB625,53(2005)
Long distance dominated.(Petrov, hep-ph/0311371)Babu, He, Li and Pakvasa, PLB202, 540(1988)fourth generation can have large contribution to x.
If the ratio of doubly-Cabibbo suppressed decay to the normal decay R_D is measured, one can get information about x’ and y’.If produces D0 and D0 from y(3770), one of them can be used to tag the flavor.
CP Violation in J/y -> LL CP Violating observable in J/y -> LL (He, Ma &McKellar, PRD47, 1744(1993), PRD49, 4548(1994).)
With 5.8x10^7 J/y can already improve the current bound on dL
CP violation in hyperon non-leptonic pion decaysPRL93, 262001(2005)[hep-ex/0412038](Theoretical studies: Donohuge, He and Pakvasa, Tandean and Valencia)
CP violation from Cosmology Our universe has more matter than anti-matter. Why such an asymmetric universe?