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Learn about the FI/F-term system and its characteristics, including its subdivision of the IPC, coverage of all technical fields, and biannual revisions. Explore the F-term indexing system, the Broad Facet classification, and the current status of FI revision and system reform.
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FI/F-term February 2019 JAPAN PATENT OFFICE
Index • Outline of FI/F-term • English Information on classification • PMGS and IPC-FI-CPC scheme parallel viewer • Revision and Reclassification • Current status of FI revision • FI system reform • Updating FI scheme according to the latest version of IPC
Index • Outline of FI/F-term • English Information on classification • PMGS and IPC-FI-CPC scheme parallel viewer • Revision and Reclassification • Current status of FI revision • FI system reform • Updating FI scheme according to the latest version of IPC
IPC 70,000 entries What is FI? Characteristics of FI FI (File Index) • Subdivision of IPC (around 190,000 items) • Covers all technical fields • Covers all JP patent documents • Backlog reclassification • Biannual revise to keep pace with technology development [Features] 190,000 entries
FI - symbol • IPC symbol • ex) G06F 9/00 • IPC symbol + extension symbol • ex) G06F 9/00, 320 • IPC symbol + extension symbol + file discrimination symbol • ex) G06F 9/00, 320 A • IPC symbol + file discrimination symbol • ex) B60G 17/015 A example of FI subdivisions for G06F9/00
What is F-term ? • The entire technical field of FI, which has section A to section H, is divided into about 2600 areas and the areas are called “theme” • About 1700 themes out of 2600 themes have “F-terms”, which are search keys and we analyze patent documents in each “theme”. • The F-term indexing system is based on multiple viewpoints differing from those in FI. ・・・ multiple viewpoints theme theme FI F-term
What is F-term ? Sample of F-term List Subject of theme Theme Code FI Coverage Viewpoint
What is BroadFacet? • JPO has a national classification Facet in additionto FI and F-term • Facet covers all the fields of FI (A section to H section) or the part of the fields of FI, e.g. subclasses or groups. The coverage of Facet can be set more broadly than that of F-term. • Facet enables prior art search of viewpoints different from viewpoints in FI and F-term • Symbol of Broad Facet • Three Alphabet symbols • Leftmost symbol is “Z” • JPO has 22 Broad Facets including ZIT which is the patent classification regarding Internet of Things(IoT)
File Index (FI) “theme” A front page of publication
Index • Outline of FI/F-term • English Information on classification • PMGS and IPC-FI-CPC scheme parallel viewer • Revision and Reclassification • Current status of FI/F-term revision • FI system reform • Updating FI scheme according to the latest version of IPC
JPO website on Classification http://www.jpo.go.jp/torikumi_e/searchportal_e/classification.htm
PMGS (Patent Map Guidance) http://www.jpo.go.jp/torikumi_e/searchportal_e/classification.htm
PMGS (Patent Map Guidance) https://www5.j-platpat.inpit.go.jp/pms/tokujitsu/pmgs_en/PMGS_EN_GM101_Top.action
IPC-FI-CPC scheme parallel viewer http://www.jpo.go.jp/torikumi_e/searchportal_e/classification.htm
IPC-FI-CPC scheme parallel viewer IPC CPC FI http://www.jpo.go.jp/cgi/cgi-bin/search-portal/narabe_tool_e/narabe_e.cgi
IPC-FI-CPC parallel viewer Keyword searchable Link to the scheme http://www.jpo.go.jp/cgi/cgi-bin/search-portal/narabe_tool_e/narabe_e.cgi
Index • Outline of FI/F-term • English Information on classification • PMGS and IPC-FI-CPC scheme parallel viewer • Revision and Reclassification • Current status of FI/F-term revision • FI system reform • Updating FI scheme according to the latest version of IPC
JPO website on classification http://www.jpo.go.jp/torikumi_e/searchportal_e/classification.htm
Index • Outline of FI/F-term • English Information on classification • PMGS and IPC-FI-CPC scheme parallel viewer • Revision and Reclassification • Current status of FI revision • FI system reform • Updating FI scheme according to the latest version of IPC
FI system reform • FI revision Twice a year • Previous FI system We revised FI corresponding to new IPC publication only @ 1st FI revision FI revision schedule 1st revision 1st revision 2nd revision 2nd revision Jun. Jun. Jan. Jan. Jan. 2017 2018 IPC schedule New IPC publication (IPC2019) New IPC publication (IPC2018) New IPC publication (IPC2017) Jun. Jun. Jan. Jan. Jan. IPC/RWG IPC/RWG IPC/RWG IPC/RWG IPC/RWG
FI system reform New FI system FI revision corresponding to new IPC publication twice a year FI revision based on C483(A01H5/00,A01H6/00) in Nov 2017 before new IPC entering into force in Jan 2018 Advantage We can reduce backlog and deliver reclassification data into the MCD quickly. FI revision schedule 1st revision 1st revision 2nd revision 2nd revision Jun. Jun. Jan. Jan. Jan. 2017 2018 IPC schedule New IPC publication (IPC2018) New IPC publication (IPC2017) New IPC publication (IPC2019) Jun. Jun. Jan. Jan. Jan. IPC/RWG IPC/RWG IPC/RWG IPC/RWG IPC/RWG
Rate for FI corresponding to the latest IPC • Upon completion of FI revision inNov. 2018, rate of FI adopting the latest IPC reached approximately99.5 %.