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Learn about the regulatory aspects to consider when establishing a Global Public Key Infrastructure (PKI), including certification services, cryptographic product regulations, data protection legislation, consumer protection legislation, document retention requirements, and sector-specific regulations.
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Regulatory Considerations for the Establishment of a Global Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) Juan A. Avellán Chief Legal Officer WISeKey S.A. Email: juan@wisekey.ch
The WISeKey Global PKI Main Characteristics • Global and Multi-Sectoral Deployment • Cooperation with the ITU for Deployment in Developing Countries • Seek Involvement of Private and Public Sector Entities
The Fundamental Areas • Regulation of Certification Services • Restrictions on Cryptographic Products & Services • Data Protection Legislation • Consumer Protection Legislation • Document Retention Requirements • Sector-Specific Regulations
Regulation of Certification Services • Licensing and Accreditation Regimes: • Liability Issues • Satisfaction of Evidence Rules and Form Requirements • Business Models defined by Regulation • Recognition of Foreign Certification Service Providers
The Regulation of Cryptographic Products • The Wassenaar Arrangement and Divergent National Realities • Differences in the meaning of “Cryptographic Products” • Political Dimensions of PKI • The Logistics of Deploying Cryptographic Products Globally
Data Protection Legislation • Data Subject Authorisation as a Means of Compliance • Distinction Between Public Data and Confidential Data • Distribution of the Burden of Compliance • Contracts as a Means of Ensuring Local Compliance
Consumer Protection Legislation • The Problems of Providing Certification Services to Consumers Globally • The Contractual Chain as a Means of Achieving Local Compliance • The Certificate Validation Problem (vis a vis the credit card schemes)
Record Retention Requirements • Certification Authority and their Record Retention Needs • Tax Law Requirements • Statute of Limitations / Prescription of Judicial Actions • Public Registries • Electronic Voting, E-Government,.... • Etc...
Sector-Specific Requirements • Public Registries (Land, Trade, Civil, etc.) • E-Procurement • Electoral Systems • Administrative Law • Judicial Procedures • Health Services • Electronic Banking • Etc...