380 likes | 408 Views
Discover the evolution of modern architecture from the 1910s to the 1960s with key figures like Louis Sullivan and Frank Lloyd Wright. Explore iconic buildings, principles such as "Form follows function," and the influence of the Bauhaus movement.
E N D
Modern Architecture 1910s – 1960s
Modern Architecture? The massive development of the steel industry led to a swift reduction in price 1867- $166 1870- $107 1875- $69 1880- $68 1885- $29 1890- $32 1895- $32
Louis Sullivan the father of modern architecture and the creator of the modern skyscraper “Form ever follows function” Louis Sullivan, The Guaranty (Prudential Building), Buffalo, NY, 1894.
Louis Sullivan, The Guaranty (Prudential Building), Buffalo, NY, 1894.
Louis Sullivan, The Guaranty (Prudential Building), Buffalo, NY, 1894
Mentor to Frank Lloyd Wright Influenced the PRAIRIE SCHOOL Louis Sullivan, The Guaranty (Prudential Building), Buffalo, NY, 1894.
Remember the Prairie School? Modernist architecture? .
Frank Lloyd Wright, Kaufmann House (Fallingwater), Pennsylvania, 1936
The Guggenheim Museum(The Museum of Non-Objective Art) founded 1939
Bauhaus • German style movement from 1919-1933 • All of the Bauhaus directors were architects. (“The ultimate aim of all creative activity is a building”) • Walter Gropius, founder and director • Ludwig Mies Van der Rohe, last director Bauhaus Logo
Wilhelm Wagenfeld, Kubus stacking containers, ca. 1938Glass, 8 1/2 x 10 3/4 x 7 1/4 in. Josef Albers, Homage to the Square: With Rays, 1959Oil on Masonite, 48 1/8 x 48 1/8 in. Wassily Kandinsky, Black Frame, 1922 Marcel Breuer "Wassily" chair, 1925, chrome-plated steel, canvas upholstery
Van der Rohe Gropius
Mies Van Der RoheSeagram Building, 1958 “LESS is MORE”
Le Corbusier (Charles-Edouard Jeanneret), Swiss, Villa Savoye, 1929-1930, Location: Poissy-sur-Seine, France
Le Corbusier, Villa Savoye, 1929-1930 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CdRd-O83yB0