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E-WASTE SURVEY: TAKING GLOBAL ACTION Federico Magalini UNITED NATIONS UNIVERSITY – Institute for Sustainability & Peace Rome, 7 September 2011. EEE – Changing Patterns (ADDRESS Project). EEE Put on Market Million tons. 1990. Total: 19,5 Mt. 1990. 26%. 10%. 5%. 4%. 30%.
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E-WASTE SURVEY: TAKING GLOBAL ACTIONFederico MagaliniUNITED NATIONS UNIVERSITY – Institute for Sustainability & PeaceRome, 7 September 2011
EEE – Changing Patterns (ADDRESS Project) EEE Put on Market Million tons 1990 Total: 19,5 Mt 1990 26% 10% 5% 4% 30% ITU Green Standards Week - Rome
EEE – Changing Patterns (ADDRESS Project) EEE Put on Market Million tons 2000 Total: 34 Mt 1990 2000 26% 24% 10% 7% 5% 8% 4% 4% 30% 25% ITU Green Standards Week - Rome
EEE – Changing Patterns (ADDRESS Project) EEE Put on Market Million tons 2010 Total: 57,4 Mt 1990 2000 2010 26% 24% 19% 10% 7% 6% 5% 8% 15% 4% 4% 6% 30% 25% 20% ITU Green Standards Week - Rome
EEE – Changing Patterns (ADDRESS Project) EEE Put on Market Million tons 2015 Total: 76,1 Mt 1990 2000 2010 2015 26% 24% 19% 17% 10% 7% 6% 5% 5% 8% 15% 19% 4% 4% 6% 7% 30% 25% 20% 18% ITU Green Standards Week - Rome
WEEE – Changing Patterns (ADDRESS Project) = 63% = 39% Upcoming ?!?= 61% ITU Green Standards Week - Rome
Impacts of (W)EEE on Climate Change End-of-Life (WEEE) • Primary emissions (CFC containing) > GHG gases • Mitigate resource use (recycling society) • Only under proper recycling Use (EEE) • Energy consumption • Re-USE impacts linked to production prevention • Role of ICT in mitigating Climate Change > GHG gases Production (EEE) • Use of Natural resources (particularly precious & special metals) ITU Green Standards Week - Rome
The role of e-waste worldwide • Global Estimates for 2015: 58,9 Mt/y • More than 600 Mt CO2 eq potential (under EU scenario) • Growing number of countries being covered by e-waste bills • Limited EEE covered (hardly C&F appliances, Lamps) • No specific targets on EEE categories (collection & treatment) • No specific requirements on: Pre-processing (e.g. ensuring efficient GHG gas removal) End-processing (e.g. ensuring proper recovery of precious & special metals) • Countries without any e-waste bill ITU Green Standards Week - Rome
A joint effort towards global solutions Electronic Industry & Sustainable Development Closing Digital Divide Adverseeffects due to un-proper management OEMs Academia Refurbishers ComplianceSchemes Recyclers Governments Others Joint Survey on e-wasteIssues, Policies & Standards [1 Oct – 15 Nov] Associations NGOs ITU Green Standards Week - Rome
Map E-wasteprojectsongoing Aims of Survey Country Level Company Level EEE IndustrySpecific Policies for EoL Policiesaffecting EEE Standards/Guidelines on DfE Policies for Used EEE Policiesaffectingused EEE Upcomingregulationsaffecting business Volumes, Flows (EEE, WEEE) in/out Standards/Guidelines on chain Policiestowards future recycling of products Volumes/Flows ITU Green Standards Week - Rome
Joint efforts are needed Collecting information Facilitate sharing best practices We can leverage sustainable development Foster Creation Global Standards ITU Green Standards Week - Rome
How to play your role • Online: http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/ewastesurvey2011 • Deadline: 15 November 2011 • Contact info: • Cristina Bueti • Matthias Kern • Ruediger Kuehr ITU Green Standards Week - Rome