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Ms. Krall. The 1920s. Unit Goals. Analyze the social “turning inward” of the 1920’s as disillusioned reaction to World War I by understanding how the rise of the Ku Klux Klan, immigration restrictions and the Red Scare reflected the desire to preserve America “against” alien influences.
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Ms. Krall The 1920s
Unit Goals • Analyze the social “turning inward” of the 1920’s as disillusioned reaction to World War I by understanding how the rise of the Ku Klux Klan, immigration restrictions and the Red Scare reflected the desire to preserve America “against” alien influences.
Unit Goals • Evaluate the scopes trial and prohibition as a focal point over the deep conflicts over religion and culture during the 1920’s.
Unit Goals • Identify the economic and cultural benefits and consequences of the new mass-consumption economy during the 1920’s and evaluate the impact of new consumer goods and advertising on 1920’s society.
Unit Goals • Evaluate the influence of culture in regards to politics, literature, writing, and music on Americans during the 1920’s.
Unit Goals • Compare and contrast Warren Harding and the Presidency of Calvin Coolidge. Evaluate how both view the relationship between Government and Business and labor.
Review • Recall with your neighbor at least one of the unit goals we went over in class yesterday.
Introduction to the 1920s • Define the word “intolerance” • Share with your neighbor • Question to think about…Was the 1920’s “roaring”
INTOLERANCE • DEFINITION: • the unwillingness to accept others because of their race, religion, beliefs or other factors. • How is intolerance revealed in today’s society? • Job discrimination, hate groups, segregation, and violent crimes against someone because of their race, gender, religion, or lifestyle.
Intolerance Activity • Handouts • 3 different sheets per group • Do not show your sheet to the other group members • Read your sheets aloud • Take notes on other members facts • After you gather your notes, create a thesis statement based on the concept of intolerance during the 1920s. • Create a note outline to support your thesis. (Tuesday)
Intolerance Essay • With your partners’ information and outline you will write a group essay on the intolerance of the 1920s • You may write or type your essay • Essay must have correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation along with correct historical knowledge.
Intolerance essay • Now discuss with your neighbor the examples that you wrote about that gives evidence to the fact that there was a rise of intolerance during the 1920s. • Game plan….next week you will be reading and discussion specific examples of intolerance, like the Red Scare, Immigrant restrictions, and the re-emergence of the Ku Klux Klan
Return To Normalcy? • United States had trouble adjusting to life after the war • Economy: period of high inflation (production could not meet demand). By 1919 inflation was at 77%. • Labor Unrest: • High inflation that wiped out gains in wages during the war. • Job security- veterans were coming home. • Employers taking back some benefits given to workers.
STRIKE !In 1919, over 3,600 strikes occurred in the United States Boston, MA. • Sept., 1919 – Police force went on strike because they wanted to form a union. Midwestern Cities • Steel workers held strikes demanding 8 hour days (were working 69 hours a week). • Over 350,000 workers • In Indiana, 18 workers were killed during the strike.
The Red Scare • Reading Activity… • Read background article and answer questions for understanding…
The Red Scare • Bolshevik Revolution of 1917: • communists promised violent take over and destruction of capitalism. • Told workers of the world to revolt (IWW). • The public saw strikers as communists who were a threat to the gov’t. • Bombs were mailed to political and business leaders.