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Thursday, September 13, 2012. nde-ewo (pronounced enday aywo). Turn in your Density Lab in the basket by the calculator caddy Get a calculator Take out a sheet of notebook paper. Express the following to the correct number of significant figures 334.54 g + 198 g 34.1 grams / 1.1 mL
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Thursday, September 13, 2012 nde-ewo(pronounced enday aywo) • Turn in your Density Lab in the basket by the calculator caddy • Get a calculator • Take out a sheet of notebook paper • Express the following to the correct number of significant figures • 334.54 g + 198 g • 34.1 grams / 1.1 mL • 2.11 x 103 joules /34 sec • 30 000 km/24.2600 hrs • 1.45 mL – 0.0003 mL
Check Yourself • 533 g • 31 g/mL • 62 joules/sec • 1000 km/hr • 1.45 mL
Graphing Graphing is an important tool for expressing data so that it is easier to read and interpret Rules for graphing: --place the manipulated/independent variable (the one that was changed) on the x axis. --place the dependent/responding variable (the results of that change) on the y axis. (dry mix) DRY MIX y scale = largest y value – smallest y value x scale = largest x value – smallest x value # of lines on the y axis # of lines on the x axis The graph should cover at least ¾ of the grid
Rules: • Each person will have their own paper. • Answer must be written correctly on your paper • Use appropriate units (where it applies)
Question #1 • Roll the die then round to the correct number of significant figures in the following: a) 0.58742005 b) 30 024 589
Question #2 • Roll the die then round to the correct number of significant figures in the following: : a) 900007.0 b) 0.20470810
Question #3 • Calculate. Express your answer in the proper # of significant figures. a) 1.44 m X 2.467 m = b) 7082 ÷ 42 =
Question # 4 • Calculate. Express your answer in the proper # of significant figures or decimal places. a) 7182 ÷ 52 = b) 55.46 g – 36.2 g =
Question # 5 x 10 • Express in standard scientific notation. a)0.00382 b)456 3000
Question # 6 • Express in normal notation. a)4.53 X 105 b)2.1 X 10-4
Question #7 • Draw the metric conversion grid. ( Hint…King Henry….)
Question # 8 • Calculate density. Show all steps and units. mass 537 g, volume 1002 mL
Question #9 • Calculate mass. Show all steps and units. density 7g/mL, volume 222 mL
Question # 10 • Calculate volume. Show all steps and units. density 3 g/mL, mass 2100 g
Question # 11 • What is the difference between accuracy and precision?
Question #12 • Tell if the following data is accurate, precise, both or neither. A nail has a length of 3.04 cm. Measurements recorded were: 2.01, 2.02, 2.01, 2.03
Question #13 • Give the appropriate unit to measure the following: • The weight of a minivan b) The volume of gas in a car’s tank
Question #14 • Give the appropriate unit to measure the following: • The length of a bar of soap • The volume of a tube of toothpaste
Question # 15 Answer the following questions: • How many decigrams are in a hectogram? • How many centimeters are in a kilometer?
Question # 16 The lines in the picture just touch the rim of the penny. Record the diameter of the penny in centimeters, recording the correct number of significant figures.
Question # 1 b) a)
Question # 2 b) a)
Question #3 • 3.55 m • 170
Question #4 • 140 • 19.3
Question #5 • 3.82 x 10 -3 • 4.563 x 10 6
Question #6 • 45300 • 0.00021
Question #7 k h da BASE d c m kilo hecto deka deci centi milli
Question #8 D = m/V = 537 g/1002 mL= 0.536 g/mL
Question #9 M = DV = (7 g/mL)(222 mL) = 2000 g
Question #10 V = m/D = 2100 g/ (3 g/mL) = 700 mL
Question #11 Accuracy: how close values are to the known (true) value Precision: how close values are together
Question #12 Precise
Question #13 • kg • L
Question #14 • cm • mL
Question #15 • 1000 or 103 • 100 000 or 105
Question #16 1.92 cm (make sure your answer has a 100ths place value; it doesn’t have to be a 2)