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Neo-Classicism. c. 1780 - 1820. A reaction against the frivolity of the Rococo Reflects the Enlightenment’s gospel of reason, logic & orderliness Subjects are serious, deriving from ancient history & used to inspire civic virtue Brushwork smooth, backgrounds include Roman arches
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Neo-Classicism c. 1780 - 1820
A reaction against the frivolity of the Rococo • Reflects the Enlightenment’s gospel of reason, logic & orderliness • Subjects are serious, deriving from ancient history & used to inspire civic virtue • Brushwork smooth, backgrounds include Roman arches • Archaeology mania swept Europe as Pompeii was uncovered & influenced buildings
Princesse de Broglie Ingres
Romanticism: The Power of Passion c. 1800-1850
Emphasis on intuition, emotion and imagination: “Feeling is all!” • Inspired by the medieval era • Subjects include heroic struggle, the macabre, landscapes, wild animals • Cult of nature worship & the heroic individual • Gothic revival in architecture