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Brown v. Board of Ed. Topeka. 1954. Background. African American girl Linda Brown takes a long bus ride to school – Father sues so she can go to closer school Legal b/c of Plessy v. Ferguson separate but equal ruling Several cases were ready to be heard by the Supreme Court.
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Background • African American girl Linda Brown takes a long bus ride to school – Father sues so she can go to closer school • Legal b/c of Plessy v. Ferguson separate but equal ruling • Several cases were ready to be heard by the Supreme Court
Issue before the Court • Does racial segregation of children in public schools violate equal protection 14th amendment?
Verdict • Overturn Plessy v. Ferguson • Separate facilities are inherently unequal
Impact • States saw this as an infringement of state rights to provide education and many fought against it • Civil Rights movement • Desegregation in other areas