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Strengthening Regional Cooperation and Knowledge Sharing in Plant Protection between the Near East Countries. Dr. abdul-waly altahat , MoA DR. Nida ’ Salem, JU. 2-4 Dec 2012, Cairo-Egypt. Country Plant Protection Profile in Jordan. General information Plant quarantine
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Strengthening Regional Cooperation and Knowledge Sharing in Plant Protection between the Near East Countries Dr. abdul-walyaltahat, MoA DR. Nida’ Salem, JU 2-4 Dec 2012, Cairo-Egypt
Country Plant Protection Profile in Jordan • General information • Plant quarantine • Pest out breaks and invasive species management • Pest management • Pesticide management
MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE Permanent and Temporary Committees General Secretary (G.S.) G.S. Assistant for Governorates Affairs G.S. Assistant for Marketing and Information G.S. Assistant for Plant Wealth Plant Protection Department Plant Production Department Plant Wealth Laboratories Department Licences and Border Centers Department Agricultural Depts. in Governorates Plant Health and Biosafety Department Plant Wealth Licences Division Provinces’ Agricultural Departments Pest Risk Analysis Division Plant Production Control Division Phytosanitary Laboratory Division Prevention and Control Division Phytosanitary Measures Division Border Centers Division Entry Points (BIPs) Inspection and Monitoring Division 3
National Plant Protection Organisation Structure chart Minister of Agriculture Secretary-General Assistant Secretary-General of the wealth of plant Director of Plant Protection Pest Control Section Control Section manufacture & import pesticides Pesticide Registration Section
Mission of NPPO in Jordan • المحافظة على سلامة العنصر النباتي في البيئة الأردنية من خلال حماية النباتات ضمن حدود المملكة من الآفات المحلية و العابرة للحدود.
الافات الرئيسة التي تصيب مختلف المحاصيل في الأردن
PLANT QUARANTINE • Interim Agriculture Law No. (44) of year 2002. • Directives of Plant Quarantine • Directives No. Zain /2 for the year, 2003 • Issued vide the Articles ( 26,23,22) of the Agricultural • Act No. (44) for the year,2002 • 33 articles • تعليمات الحجر النباتي • تعليمات رقم (ز\2( لسنة 2003 • صادرة بموجب المواد (22-23-26)من قانون الزراعة رقم (44)لسنة 2002
Infrastructure • Number of quarantine offices (entry points) • Number of plant quarantine officers • Number of laboratories for insect/mite samples • Number of laboratories for fungi samples • Number of laboratories for bacteria samples • Number of laboratories for virus samples
Jordanian Quarantine Pests List • Insects & Mites 138 • Nematodes 20 • Fungi 125 • Bacteria 28 • Virus and Viral Like 81 • Weeds 21
Main Progress in Recent Year • اعداد مقترح الهيكل الاداري لمديرية الصحة النباتية • تحديث قوائم الآفات الحجر النباتي بالصورة النهائية • تحديث تعليمات الصحة النباتية بما يتفق والمعايير الدولية والاوروبية بنسبة 50% • اعداد الدليل الارشادي لتشخيص الافات الحجرية ويجري حاليا ترجمته الى العربية
اعداد دليل اجراءات التفتيش. • اعداد دليل أخذ العينات لفحوصات الصحة النباتية. • تقييم وضع مختبرات الصحة النباتية من اجل تحضيرها للاعتماد
Pest Risk Analysis • No. of PRA completed and documented in 2011 45 countries Bacteria 12 Insects 8 Nematode 4 Fungi 2
Pest outbreaks and invasive species • Red Palm Weevil تعليمات مكافحة سوسة النخيل الصادرة بموجب المادة (22) من قانون الزراعة رقم (44) لسنة 2002 • Tomato leaf minor (Tutaabsoluta), 2009/2010 • Control Method
PEST MANAGEMENT • IPM program • Almond root borer (project to improve and develop the production of almonds) (Capnodissp.) • Integrated pest management of vegetables (IPM) • Safe use of pesticides and quality control • Strengthening the capacity for area-wide suppression of the Mediterranean fruit fly using the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) • Early detection of disease eggs on the palm and the development of control technologies • Integrated pest management of red palm weevil
continue • Integrated Crop Management (ICM) • Survey of Plum Pox Virus (PPV) in Jordan • Regional Integrated Pest Management Program in the Near EAST (FFS) • مكافحة الذباب المنزلي في الأغوار (وادي الأردن)
PESTICIDE MANAGEMENT Article (21) of the temporary agricultural law No. (44) for the year 2002
The legal reference in the Ministry of Agriculture regarding pesticides • Article (21) of the temporary agricultural law No. (44) for the year 2002. • Registration, manufacture, import, trading and trading of pesticides No. z /10 for the year 2009 and its amendments z / 4 for the year 2010. • Jordan's commitment to international conventions and the implementation of the texts of the provisions of these agreements prevail over domestic laws, the Rotterdam Convention, Stockholm Convention, Basel Convention and Montreal . • Bilateral agreements which respect the local laws of the countries.
International References to deal with pesticides • International Code of Conduct for the distribution of pesticides • Technical specifications of the Food and Agriculture Organization of agricultural pesticides. • Technical specifications of the WHO public health pesticides • Jordan‘s reference for MRL is Codex MRL and in the absence of coverage of any substance adopt EU MRL .
Quantities of pesticides manufactured locally for the domestic market and export in 2010
Quantity of pesticides imported in 2010 classified by type of the pest
Number of restricted-use pesticides 20 (a.i) • Number of banned pesticides 41(a.i)
Number of establishments that manufacture, import and trading of pesticides For 2010
Number of pesticides registered 2000-2010Total number of pesticides registered with the Ministry of Agriculture 1404 trade name includes 290 active ingredient
Displays the registry file to the pesticide registration Committee ( the committee comprises 12 members), as follows :- 1- Director of Plant Protection/ Head of the Committee . 2- Director of Plant Protection Laboratories . 3 - Head of pesticide registration section/ Member and Reporter of the Committee . 4- A representative from the Ministry of Health.
5- Representative of the National Center for Agricultural Research and Technology Transfer6- A representative from the Ministry of the Environment7- A representative of the Royal Scientific Society Laboratories8- A representative of the Jordanian Universities / College of Agriculture9- A representative of the Merchants Association and producers of agricultural materials (private sector)
10 - A representative of the owners of factories producing pesticides (private sector) 11-Head of Manufacturing, Importing & Controlling Pesticides Section from MOA 12- A representative of the Agricultural Engineers Association * In addition to the secretary of the pesticide registration