300 likes | 1.04k Views
Kalusugan Pangkalahatan: Para Kanino?. Mr. Jossel I. Ebesate Staff Regent, University of the Philippines National President, Alliance of Health Workers. Kasalukuyang sitwasyon. 6. sa kada 10 Pilipino ay namamatay nang walang atensyong medikal. 80,000.
E N D
Kalusugan Pangkalahatan:Para Kanino? Mr. Jossel I. EbesateStaff Regent, University of the PhilippinesNational President, Alliance of Health Workers
6 sakada 10 Pilipino ay namamataynangwalangatensyongmedikal 80,000 sanggol na Pilipino ang namamaty taun-taon mula sa mga MAIIWASANG sakit
Life Expectancy: <60 years Infant Mortality Rate >90 Maternal Mortality Ratio >150 Life Expectancy: >80 years Infant Mortality Rate <10 Maternal Mortality Ratio <15 (Romualdez, 2008)
At current rate of decline, the Philippines isunlikely to reachthe MDGtarget for MMRby 2015 209 172 162 140 52
70%ng mga Pilipino ay walang accesssa mga pinaka-esensyal na gamot (WHO World Medicines Situation, 2004)
HATIAN NG GASTOS SA PANGKALUSUGAN 23% government 59% out of pocket 18% Shared-Risk Schemes Including National Health Insurance (PhilHealth)
Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) Ang PhilHealth ay patuloy na ginagamit bilang instrumento ng POLITICAL PATRONAGE
Strategy Five (HCF Strategy 2010-2020 - DOH):Secure fiscal autonomy of facilities
Patuloy na Pagbaba ng Budget Pangkalusugan (Total Health Sector Budget and DOH Budget) Source: DOH Agency Budget Notes, HOR
Privatization sa porma ng corporatization • HB 4069 – Rep Anthony Golez • HB 6145 – Rep Raul Daza • SB 3130 – Sen Franklin Drilon • An Act Transforming the 26 Government Hospitals into Government Owned and Controlled Corporations and for Other Purposes
Corporatization • Refers to a public organization that transforms into a corporation. The company’s activity is regulated under corporate law (Corporation Code) and the revenue is regulated by contract (Aidemark, 2005), but the company is still owned largely by the public and is usually not operated for profit. • Corporatization can be seen as a step towards privatization (Öhrming & Sverke, 2001) or even as a form of privatization itself (Lundqvist, 1991).
Privatization • It is sufficient that one of these functions (i.e., the financing, production or regulation) is transferred to private management to say that a privatization has taken place (Lundqvist, 1991) • Privatization could also apply to the sale of state property, such as real estate or capital (Blomqvist, 2005).
Ibayong pagsasamantala sa Manggagawang Pangkalusugan • Freeze Hiring (No creation of plantilla positions since 1995 • Contractualization including Outsourcing • Installment Salary Increase/Freeze in Legislated Wage Increase • Reorganization/Rationalization
Ang sagot ng pamahalaan sa lumalalang sitwasyong pangkalusugan ay ibayong pagtalikod sa responsibilidad nitong itaguyod ang kalusugan ng mamamayan at pagtaguyod ng interes ng negosyo sa serbisyong pangkalusugan
Tutulan ang pagsasapribado ng mga pampublikong ospital • Maglaan ng sapat na badget pangkalusugan (5% of GDP – P527B) • Siguraduhin ang sapat na bilang ng mga manggagawang pangkalusugan (WHO – 2.3:1,000 population) • Ipaglaban ang libre, kumprehensibo at progresibong sistemang pangkalusugan