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COMN 2111: COMMUNICATION IN EVERYDAY LIFE. THREE ASPECTS OF THE SELF. IT'S ALL ABOUT ME! !. Lecture 9a. THREE ASPECTS OF THE SELF. PERSONALITY SELF-CONCEPT SELF-ESTEEM. PERSONALITY PREFERENCES MBTI. MYERS & BRIGGS - TWO WOMEN CREATED TEMPERAMENT INVENTORY TO DESCRIBE PERSONALITY
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COMN 2111: COMMUNICATION IN EVERYDAY LIFE THREE ASPECTS OF THE SELF IT'S ALL ABOUT ME! ! Lecture 9a
THREE ASPECTS OF THE SELF • PERSONALITY • SELF-CONCEPT • SELF-ESTEEM
PERSONALITY PREFERENCESMBTI • MYERS & BRIGGS - TWO WOMEN CREATED TEMPERAMENT INVENTORY TO DESCRIBE PERSONALITY • JUNG’S MODEL • LIKE FREUD: EGO AND THE PERSONAL UNCONCSCIOUS • UNLIKE FREUD PUTS MUCH MORE EMPHASIS ON THE OPERATIONS OF THE EGO • MANAGES OUR RELATIONS WITH WORLD
PERSONALITY PREFERENCESMBTI • RECOGNIZEABLE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PEOPLE IN TERMS PSYCHOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS OF THE EGO - THE WAY THEY USE THEIR MINDS • PARTLY INHERITED - PARTLY SHAPED • HE STARTS WITH TWO KEY INTERNAL FUNCTIONS • PERCEPTION AND DECISION-MAKING (JUDGMENT)
PERSONALITY PREFERENCESMBTI • TWO KEY INTERNAL FUNCTIONS • PERCEPTION: SENSING - INTUITIVE • SENSORS - FACTS, ROUTINE, SEQUENTIAL APPROACH, DETAILS, PRACTICAL • INTUITIVE - BIG PICTURE, CHANGE, RANDOM APPROACH, PATTERNS,FUTURE FOCUS • DECISION-MAKING (JUDGMENT) : THINKING-FEELING • THINKERS - OBJECTIVE, RATIONAL, LOGIC, FIRM, JUST • FEELERS - SUBJECTIVE, PERSONAL, EMOTIONS, VALUES
PERSONALITY PREFERENCESMBTI • TWO WAYS TO CONNECT TO WORLD • WHERE YOU FIND ENERGY ( LOCATE INFORMATION) - INSIDE OR OUT: INTROVERSION - EXTROVERSION • INTROVERTS - INNER WORLD, DEPTH , PRIVATE, RESERVED, THINK BEFORE TALKING, REFLECTIVE • EXTROVERTS - OUTER WORLD, BREADTH, SOCIAL, TALK TO FIND OUT WHAT THEY THINK, ACTIVE
PERSONALITY PREFERENCESMBTI • YOUR ORIENTATION TO WORLD - JUDGING - PERCEIVING • JUDGERS: STRUCTURED, SCHEDULED, ORDERED, PLANNED, DECISIVE, DELIBERATE • PERCEIVERS: FLEXIBLE, SPONTANEOUS, ADAPTIVE, RESPONSIVE TO SITUATION, TENDENCY TO KEEP COLLECTING DATA
PERSONALITY PREFERENCESMBTI • WE PREFER ONE FUNCTIONAL ASPECT OVER ANOTHER • THE “CALL AND RESPONSE” OF CHILDHOOD GIVES FOCUS • BUT WE CAN USE THEM ALL • CAN ADAPT AND LEARN • THE UNDER USED SIMPLY “HANG OUT” IN OUR NON-CONSCIOUS MIND • AND AS WE MATURE THE UNDERUSED REAPPEAR
PERSONALITY PREFERENCESMBTI • MBTI PERSONALITY TYPE IS USUALLY ORGANIZED AS FOLLOWS: ENFP • SOURCE OF INFORMATION EXTRO - INTRO • BASIS FOR PERCEPTION - SENSATE - INTUITIVE • MODE OF DECIDING - THINKING - FEELING • ORIENTS TO WORLD - JUDGER - PERCEIVER • WE ALL USE ALL FUNCTIONS/MODES BUT WE HAVE STRONG (AUTOMATIC) PERFERENCES FOR ONE OVER THE OTHER - FIRST CHOICE
PERSONALITY PREFERENCESMBTI • OUR TYPE - COLLECTION OF PREFERENCE SHAPES HOW WE COMMUNICATE • SEE OTHERS • WE ALWAYS TEND TO SEE OUR SELVES AS OK • OTHERS WHO ARE NOT LIKE US - NOT OK • SINCE ALL PREFERENCES ARE “NORMAL” AND FUNCTIONAL - ALL CAN BE USED - THIS IS A MODEL OF DIVERSITY AND TOLERACE • NOT NORMAL VS. ABNORMAL - MOST OTHER PSYCH MODELS AND TESTS