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Common Ion Effect. Definition. Shift in equilibrium that occurs when we add an ion that is a component of an equilibrium reaction. Example.
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Definition • Shift in equilibrium that occurs when we add an ion that is a component of an equilibrium reaction
Example • Suppose that we add .100 mole of sodium acetate, NaC2H3O2 , to 1 L of .100 M solution of acetic acid, HC2H3O2 . What is the pH of the solution?
Example • Calculate the fluoride concentration and pH of a solution containing .10 mole of HCl and .20 mole of HF in a liter of solution.
Example • Calculate the % dissociation of HF in a solution containing 1.0M HF and 1.0M NaF.