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文献计量的可视化表现. 王雪梅 兰州分馆情报部. 提 纲. 0 引 言 1 我们常用的可视化表现形式 2 基于 GIS 的空间表现形式 3 其他同行的可视化表现形式 4 展 望. 0 引 言. AREAS OF RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF SCIENTOMETRICS AND INFORMETRICS. S.LSangam (India) Professor and Chairman Department of Library and Information Science
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文献计量的可视化表现 王雪梅 兰州分馆情报部
提 纲 0 引 言 1 我们常用的可视化表现形式 2 基于GIS的空间表现形式 3 其他同行的可视化表现形式 4 展 望
0 引 言 AREAS OF RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF SCIENTOMETRICS AND INFORMETRICS. S.LSangam (India) Professor and Chairman Department of Library and Information Science Karnatak University,Dharwad
可视化 是指用于创建图形、图像或动画,以便交流沟通讯息的任何技术和方法。 信息可视化致力于创建那些以直观方式传达抽象信息的手段和方法。可视化的表达形式与交互技术则是利用人类眼睛通往心灵深处的广阔带宽优势,使得用户能够目睹、探索以至立即理解大量的信息。(James J. Thomas and Kristin A. Cook (Ed.) (2005). Illuminating the Path: The R&D Agenda for Visual Analytics. National Visualization and Analytics Center. p.30 ) 制图学 ·计算机图形学 ·图形绘制 ·图形设计 ·影像学 ·信息科学 · 科学建模 ·空间分析 ·可视化分析论 ·视知觉 …
Howard D. White. Visualizing Bibliometric Data. College of Information Science and Technology Drexel University Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Visualizations mainly focuses on the individual units of analysis, such as documents, authors, journals, Websites, organizations, or countries during a certain time period, the test of the underlying algorithms is how well they sustain the following principles: (1) The presence of every entity selected for mapping should be justifiable. (2) Their placements in relation to each other should be intelligible. (3) The label of every entity should communicate clearly. —— Howard D. White
2 基于GIS的空间表现形式 The early subject intersection between GIS and library Science was mainly embodied in managing and querying the literatures with geographic information resources using GIS functions. In our study, the spatial information involved in the authors was mined and analyzed. The spatial distribution within the information was presented by several maps, which aimed to afford more intuitive visualization for the users.
Global spatial distribution of papers on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau for all authors
Chinese spatial distribution of paper numbers on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau for all authors
Global spatial distribution of cooperation papers between countries on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau for all authors
Paper number during different periods on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau for all authors
Publication paper ratio during different periods on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau for all authors
Global spatial distribution of main subject ratio on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau for all authors
世界一流华人科学家目前所在国别地理位置及其对应的研究领域分布世界一流华人科学家目前所在国别地理位置及其对应的研究领域分布
世界一流华人科学家本科毕业院校地理位置及其对应的研究领域分布世界一流华人科学家本科毕业院校地理位置及其对应的研究领域分布
3 其他同行的可视化表现形式 Tuberculosis: Timeline of Subjects with more than 1000 articles Timeline of Tuberculosis Research: Subject Areas, Countries and Collaboration Aparna Basu. B 303 Nayantara, Sec 7 Plot 8-B Dwarka, New Delhi 110075, INDIA
The top 13 paper published countries in HPC Measuring the trend and impact of High Performance Computing research HSUAN-I LIU,WEN-CHI HUNG Science and Technology Policy Research and Information Center, National Applied Research 14 F, No. 106, Sec. 2, He-Ping E. Rd., Taipei, 10636, Taiwan.
Mapping the regional science performance Evidence from Poland AGNIESZKA OLECHNICKA, ADAM PLOSZAJ University of Warsaw, Centre for European Regional and Local Studies EUROREG Krakowskie Przedmieście 30, 00-927 Warsaw, Poland
Historiogram of papers on biomimetic silicaorganic nanomaterials Scientometric study of literature on biomineral nanomaterials in marine organisms A.L. Drozdov, A.I. Pudovkin 1. A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology FEB RAS, ul. Palchevskogo, 17, Vladivostok 690041, Russia; 2. Central Academy Library, FEB RAS, 159 Pr.. 100 Let Vladivostoku, Vladivostok 690022, Russia.
Mapping Nanotechnology Innovations and Knowledge: Global and Longitudinal Patent and Literature Analysis. HSINCHUN CHEN The University of Arizona Department of Management Information Systems Tucson, AZ 85721, USA
SciVal Spotlight Elsvier 透视机构研究定位优势
The largest connected component of a synthesized cocitation network derived from publications on scientific discovery (1980-2008) Structural and Temporal Properties of Scientific Discovery Chaomei Chen. Dalian University of Technology, Drexel University.
A timeline visualization of some of the cocitation clusters Structural and Temporal Properties of Scientific Discovery Chaomei Chen. Dalian University of Technology, Drexel University.
Science Map 2006 in horizontal and vertical projection Locations of inter-/multi-disciplinary research areas in the Science Map Science Map 2006 - Study on Hot Research Areas (2001-2006) by bibliometric method Ayaka SAKA, Masatsura IGAMI, Terutaka KUWAHARA National Institute of Science and Technology Policy (NISTEP) Japan Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) June, 2008 http://www.nistep.go.jp/achiev/abs/eng/rep110e/pdf/rep110ae.pdf
The change of the number of troops in the Space Time Cube for the Red Army Long March Ding Ma et al. Institute of Mapping Science and Technology, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, China.
4 展 望 • 表现形式多样化 • 使用多种工具 • 视觉效果更佳 • 信息量更丰富 (Excel、TDA、Aureka、HistCite、 Citespace、SciVal Spotlight、Spss、Ucinet、Pajek、Arcview、Origin、Matlab等)