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HAZWOPER. Operations Level. Responsibilities. First responders at the operations level must be able to respond to releases of hazardous substances. 1a. Responsibilities. They respond in a defensive fashion without actually trying to stop the release. 1b. Responsibilities.
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HAZWOPER Operations Level
Responsibilities • First responders at the operations level must be able to respond to releases of hazardous substances 1a
Responsibilities • They respond in a defensive fashion without actually trying to stop the release 1b
Responsibilities First responders must be able to demonstrate a competency in: • Performing the applicable skills of 29 CFR 1910.120(q) • Understanding the information provided in 29 CFR 1910.1201 1c
Responsibilities First responders must be able to demonstrate a competency in: • Hands-on experience with relevant sources of information that addresses hazardous substance releases 1d
Responsibilities First responders must be able to demonstrate a competency in: • Analyzing an incident to determine the presence of hazardous substances 1e
Responsibilities First responders must be able to demonstrate a competency in: • Determining the physical and chemical properties of a substance and its container 1f
Responsibilities First responders must be able to demonstrate a competency in: • Determining the types of hazardous substance transportation containers involved in a release 1g
Responsibilities First responders must be able to demonstrate a competency in: • Implementing continuing response actions consistent with the local emergency response plan 1h
Responsibilities First responders must be able to demonstrate a competency in: • Selecting the proper PPE 1i
Responsibilities First responders must be able to demonstrate a competency in: • Personnel and equipment decontamination • Understanding the potential hazards of a hazardous release site 1j
Responsibilities First responders must be able to demonstrate a competency in: • The information provided in NFPA’s standard number 472 1k
Training • First responders at the operations level must have achieved first responder awareness competency 2a
Must have at least 8 hours of training, or: • Knowledge of the basic hazard and risk assessment techniques • Knowledge of selecting PPE • An understanding of basic hazardous materials terms 2b
Must have at least 8 hours of training, or: • Ability to perform basic control, containment, and confinement operations • Knowledge of how to implement basic decontamination procedures 2c
Must have at least 8 hours of training, or: • An understanding of the relevant standard operating procedures and termination procedures 2d
Types of hazards a first responder may encounter • Chemical exposure • Fire and explosion • Oxygen deficiency • Ionizing radiation 3a
Types of hazards a first responder may encounter • Biological hazards • Safety hazards • Electrical hazards • Heat stress 3b
Types of hazards a first responder may encounter • Cold exposure • Noise • Confined space entry hazards 3c
Routes for chemical exposure • The majority of toxic substances enter the body through breathing • Other means include absorption, ingestion, and injection 4a
Routes for chemical exposure • Chemical exposures are divided into two groups: • Acute • Chronic 4b
Routes for chemical exposure • Symptoms from acute exposures occur during or shortly after exposure to a high concentration • Symptoms from chronic exposures occur over longer periods of time after exposures to low concentrations 4c
Personal protective equipment • PPE shields and isolates individuals from chemical, physical, and biological hazards 5a
Personal protective equipment • Types of PPE include: • respiratory equipment • protective clothing • boots • gloves 5b
Personal protective equipment • No single combination of PPE is capable of protecting against all hazards 5c