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Child Abuse & Available Protections. Corporal Punishment. Physically disciplining a child . General Rule of Thumb separating Abuse from Corporal Punishment. Corporal Punishment should leave r edness which fades shortly a fter administration and should b e administered with an open hand.
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Child Abuse & Available Protections
Corporal Punishment Physically disciplining a child
General Rule of Thumb separating Abuse from Corporal Punishment Corporal Punishment should leave redness which fades shortly after administration and should be administered with an open hand Abuse leaves lasting marks Including bruising or welts. abuse is often administered with a closed fist or an instrument LEGAL ILLEGAL
ParensPatriae “Father of the Country” If the parent will not “parent” The state will parent for them
A Dependant Child Depending on your state, the agency responsible for preventing child abuse might vary. It can be a state agency, the sheriff or local law enforcement, or a non-profit agency. A child in the custody of the state or government 3 types of dependant children…
1. Abused Child Something is DONE to a child that should NOT be done
2. Neglected Child Something is NOT done to a child that SHOULD be done
3. Abandoned Child Permanently leaving a child or “lock-out” Typically occurs with newborn infants or With teenagers who have become unruly
Child Abuse More than 1 million children are victims of child abuse and neglect each year in Florida alone
Florida Abuse Hotline • Reporters are: • Immune from criminal charges • Anonymous 1-800-96-ABUSE
False Reports: • 3rd Degree Felony • Up to 5 years in prison • $10,000 fine
Where does Child Abuse occur? In the home by the caretaker
Do police attend and investigate all DCF reports? ONLY if sexual or physical abuse is alleged Are the police needed to remove a child from a home? Police consent is never needed DCF operates under CIVIL law…to remove must prove 51% the police operate under CRIMINAL law…to convict must prove 100%
1980 Child Welfare & Adoptions Reform Act 1. Defines child abuse 2. Requires LEO & DCF to cross report 3. Expands those defined as mandated reporters
Mandated Reporters 1. DCF Workers 2. Day care workers 3. Firefighters 4. School Bus Drivers 5. Recreational Camp Counselors 6. Film Processors 7. Animal Control 8. Any person suspecting abuse or neglect
Martina McBride Concrete Angel
The Florida Department Of Children & Families Excerpts from the Department Handbook, 1998
Notice: the State has augmented the federal list of mandated reporters Can you describe why the professions listed here would be appropriate to add to the list?
The DCF Child Abuse Allegation Matrix (1998) The next FOUR slides provide specific forms of child abuse and neglect