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Caching for Performance. Jeff Tapper Tapper.net Consulting. Agenda. What is Caching Why is Caching important Where can I implement caching What to Cache within CFMX How to Cache within CFMX Summary. What is Caching. A Cache is a place where something is temporarily stored
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Caching for Performance Jeff Tapper Tapper.net Consulting
Agenda • What is Caching • Why is Caching important • Where can I implement caching • What to Cache within CFMX • How to Cache within CFMX • Summary
What is Caching • A Cache is a place where something is temporarily stored • By storing frequently used items, the need to recreate them is mitigated
Why is Caching Important • Each operation a server performs takes time / resources • By reducing the number of operations any server performs, we increase the ability for that server to handle more requests • Faster Page Loads • Increased Scalability
Places to Cache • Database • ColdFusion • Web Server • Network
Places to Cache • Network Diagram
What to Cache in CFMX • Data • CFC instances • Webservices • Pages • Content
What to Cache in CFMX Data • Caching common queries can greatly increase speed pages are built • Reduces network traffic between CFMX and Database
What to Cache in CFMX CFCs • CFCs are the new core building block of CFMX applications • Instantiation of CFCs is an expensive (slow) process
What to Cache in CFMX Webservices • Calling a webservice invokes a complex process. • Requests WSDL, parses it, makes calls to methods • Caching WSDL reduces over all processing time 3-5x
What to Cache in CFMX Pages • Many applications have entire pages which do not change frequently • Caching the entire page can reduce time needed by CFMX • In some cases, pages can be cached as HTML, removing the need for CFMX to process it at all
What to Cache in CFMX Content • Often, even in pages which are not static, many sections of the page are. • Caching the static parts of the page reduces the time CFMX needs to build the page.
Data Caching in CFMX • Cached Within • Cached After • Storing query in shared scope variables
Benefits Great for dynamic queries Easy to implement Built in Timeout Drawbacks Purging non-trivial Data Caching in CFMX Using CFQUERY attributes to Cache
Benefits Easy to Manage Not limited by “Max Number cached queries” Drawbacks Not well suited for dynamic queries More Complex implementation Lacks built-in timeout Data Caching in CFMX Query Caching in a shared scope
CFC Caching in CFMX • Storing instances in shared scope variables • Page Context Bug
Webservice Caching in CFMX • CFMX automatically caches WSDL
Page Caching in CFMX • Trusted Cache • CF_SuperCache • Custom Built Solutions
Caching content in CFMX • CFCACHE • CFSAVECONTENT
Summary • Effective use of caching can greatly extend the scalability of an application • Every application offers a myriad of caching possibilities • Caching opportunities exist both within and outside the CFMX server