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Draft Regional Haze SIP. SIP Steering Committee January 13, 2011. Regional Haze Requirements.
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Draft Regional Haze SIP SIP Steering Committee January 13, 2011
Regional Haze Requirements • 1977 Clean Air Act Amendments: Congress hereby declares as a national goal the prevention of any future, and the remedying of any existing, impairment of visibility in mandatory Class I Federal areas which impairment results from man-made air pollution. • Goal: To achieve natural background conditions in all Class I areas by 2064
Core Requirements of Regional Haze Rule • Calculation of Baseline and Natural Visibility Conditions • Reasonable Progress Goals • Best Available Retrofit Technolgoy (BART) • Long-term Strategy (control measures needed to achieve reasonable progress goals)
Class I Areas Impacted by Emissions from Massachusetts Sources
Modeled 2002 Contributions to Sulfate by State at Acadia National Park MA
MANE-VU “Ask” • Timely Implementation of Best Available Retrofit Technology (BART) • Low Sulfur Fuel Oil Strategy • 90% Reduction in SO2 Emissions from each of the top 167 stacks at 100 EGUs identified by MANE-VU as contributing to haze • Continued evaluation of other control measures
BART • Applies to NOx, SO2, and PM2.5 Emissions • 26 major point source categories • 250 tons/year of any haze-forming pollutant • Commenced operation between Aug. 7, 1962 – Aug. 7, 1977
Average Change in 24-hr PM2.5due to Low-Sulfur Fuel Strategies (µg/m3)
Average Change in 24-hr PM2.5 due to 90% Reduction in SO2 Emissions from 167 Stacks (µg/m3)
Other Considerations / Control Measures • Construction Activities • Agricultural and Forestry Smoke Management • MassDEP including Outdoor Hydronic Heater (Outdoor Wood-fired Boiler) regulation in SIP
Draft Regional Haze SIP Process • Preliminary draft SIP reviewed by Federal Land Managers and EPA in 2008/09 • Draft SIP hearings 2/10/11 and 2/11/11; comments by 2/21/11 • Submit final SIP to EPA for approval in Spring; propose low sulfur fuel regulations • Full SIP approval by EPA likely contingent on finalization of Transport Rule, low sulfur fuel regulations, amended permits