0 likes | 14 Views
Digital marketing is made up of a lot of moving parts. You can increase visibility and organic traffic
E N D
PLG FOR BREED DEV, RESEARCH FACILITIES AND ESTB OF VET DIAGNOSTIC LAB FOR MIL FARMS
INTRODUCTION Modernization of Mil Farms is a part of Forces Goal-2030 of BD Army. Supplying of quality milk and milk products to all members of defforces is the first step to achieve the forces goal. Without upgrading the Breed characteristics it is very difficult to get maximum amount of milk from the existing number of farm animals. Same number of merit or high percentage Holstein Friesian (HF) cow can provide double/tripple amount of milk than the existing low merit or low percentage cross-breed HF cows. So, Dev of high yielding dairy cows, estb of cen Vet Diagnostic lab are need of time. Research is the basic tool to get the desired result on Breed up-gradation, disease diagnosis and scientific farm Mgt.
AIM The aim is to apprise you about the various aspects of breed dev, research facilities and estb of vet diagnostic lab
SCOPE • Present sit of Mil Farms • Visit & Exchange of views • Discussion with Experts • Findings on Breed Dev • Findings on Lab & Research Facilities • Opinions & Recom for Breed Dev • Reqr for “Army Center for Breeding Bull” • Reqr for “Vet Diagnostic Lab” • Open Forum
PRESENT SIT OF MIL FARMS • Breed Characteristics: • Low merit cows(milk production 7 to 20 litre/cow/day) • Artificial Insemination(AI) with low merit bulls semen • Less scope for selecting high merit cows • No bull station for liquid or frozen semen
PRESENT SIT • Lab Diagnosis: • No cen or unit level vet diagnostic lab • Mil Farm having primitive field test base lab(Diagnosis of parasitic and protozoal disease only) • No bacterial, viral or toxological lab facilities • No facilities for feed quality test
PRESENT SIT • Research Facilities:No research facilities for • Breed up-gradation • Disease surveillance • Feed and fodder Mgt • Feed digestion, metabolism and assimilation
VISIT AND EXCHANGE OF VIEWS • American Dairy Ltd (ADL) • Dutch Dairy Ltd (DDL) • Central Cattle Breeding and Dairy Farm (CCBDF) • Central Disease Investigation Laboratory (CDIL) • Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute (BLRI) • Quality Control (QC) Lab, Savar • ESCO Lifesciences Bangladesh
AMERICAN DAIRY LTD (ADL) • Good AI section-100%, 87.5% and 75% HF bull • Modern AI lab • Animal Breeding Expert working in AI Lab
AMERICAN DAIRY LTD (ADL) • Low cost cattle shed and good mgt • Local made feed pilleting machine • Easy irrigation sys to fodder land
DUTCH DAIRY LTD (DDL) • Total Mixed Rat (TMR) • Scientific permanent silo pit
CENTRAL CATTLE BREEDING AND DAIRY FARM (CCBDF) • Selection of Bulls by Pedigree history • Modern frozen semen • processing lab • Good record keeping
CENTRAL DISEASE INVESTIGATION LABORATORY (CDIL) Virology: Only moleculer detection by PCR & RT PCR. Rapid kit based diagnosis (Culture, Isolation is under progress) • Bacteriology: Culture, isolation & Identification Necropsy CDIL Serology: ELISA, HA & HI, Plate agglutination • CDIL has SOP for each test • CDIL has facilities of Biosafety level II • CDIL has facilities of record keeping and reporting • CDIL is equipped with lab instruments Parasitology: Hemoprotozoa, Gastro-intestinal parasite by direct smear and floatation or sedimentation method Histopathology
BANGLADESH LIVESTOCK RESEARCH INSTITUTE(BLRI) • Disease and feed ingredients investigation • BLRI carry out Research on: • Animal Breeding • Animal Nutrition • Animal housing and mgt • Fodder Cultivation
QUALITY CONTROL(QC) LAB, SAVAR • Disease and feed ingredients investigation • Well equipped lab with modern facilities
DISCUSSION WITH EXPERTS • DG BLRI • CSO CDIL • PSO’s and SSO’s of QC Lab • Experts of CCBDF, ADL and DDL • Rep of “EscoLifesciencesBangaldesh”
FINDINGS ON BREED DEV • Regular culling of unproductive cattle • Selection and rearing of high merit breeding bull • Selection of high merit cows • Artificial Insemination by frozen semen of high merit bulls • Digital record keeping and maint of pedigree • Estb of bull sta/semen production centrewith all modern facilities • Continuous research for selection and upgradation of high yielding dairy cows
FINDINGS ON LAB & RESEARCH FACILITIES • Vet diagnostic lab for specific disease investigation at the fastest time • Regular research facilities to counter emerging disease & for breed dev • High proteinous fodder production & Modernization of fodder Mgt • Provision for high quality ready-made feed production • Modernization of silage production
OPINIONS & RECOM • For Breed Dev: • Short Term Plan. Purchasing quality frozen semen from renowned org/importers • Mid Term Plan. Instl of liquid semen production centre • Long Term Plan. Instl of bull station named “Army Centre for Breeding Bull” (ACBB) for producing frozen and liquid semen
OPINIONS & RECOM • Instl of modern lab named “Army Veterinary Diagnostic & Research Lab” (AVDRL) • Provision of cen feed mill for the production of ready made cattle feed • Scientific Mgt for production of fodder & silage
REQR FOR “ARMY CENTER FOR BREEDING BULL” • Selected bulls (Pedigree and progeny testing method)
REQR FOR “ARMY CENTER FOR BREEDING BULL” • Infrastructures Artificial Vagina preparation room Stud bull barn Semen collection area Trial bull barn Semen processing laboratory Storage Rearing barn Distribution Farms of Origin Quarantine
REQR FOR “ARMY CENTER FOR BREEDING BULL” • Common Pen for Yearling Bull • Individual Bull Pen
REQR FOR “ARMY CENTER FOR BREEDING BULL” • Semen collection area • Semen reception • room
REQR FOR “ARMY CENTER FOR BREEDING BULL” • Computer Assisted Semen Analysis(CASA)
REQR FOR “ARMY CENTER FOR BREEDING BULL” • Sealing-filling-printing machine
REQR FOR “ARMY CENTER FOR BREEDING BULL” • Sterilizer, Freezer, Cryocan, Laminar air flow etc
Army Veterinary Diagnostic & Research Lab (AVDRL) • Hematology
Army Veterinary Diagnostic & Research Lab (AVDRL) • Bacteriology Lab
Army Veterinary Diagnostic & Research Lab (AVDRL) • Parasitology Lab
Army Veterinary Diagnostic & Research Lab (AVDRL) • Toxicology Lab
ESTIMATED COST FOR MODERNIZATION • Army Center for Breeding Bull = 10 Crore • Hematology = 2.5 crore • Bacteriology Lab = 5.5 crore • Parasitology Lab = 4.5 crore • Toxicology Lab = 12 crore • Total approx cost = 34.5 crore
CONCLUSION There is no alternative to increase the milk production without upgrading the breed characteristic or selection of high merit cow. Utilizing the same resources and infrastructures milk production can be increased significantly only by selecting the high merit breeding bulls and cows. Initial investment for estb of bull center and selection of merit cow is required for breed dev. After incorporation of modern sys, there will not any additional pressure on def budget for increasing the milk production. Same number of cows can provide required amount of milk and subsequently serve the purpose.