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Sistem Operasi dan Program Utilitas. Achmad Solichin Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Budi Luhur http://achmatim.net , achmatim@gmail.com. Sistem Operasi.
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Sistem Operasi dan Program Utilitas Achmad Solichin Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Budi Luhur http://achmatim.net, achmatim@gmail.com
Sistem Operasi • adalah perangkat lunak sistem yang bertugas untuk melakukan kontrol dan manajemen perangkat keras serta operasi-operasi dasar sistem, termasuk menjalankan software aplikasi seperti program-program pengolah kata dan browser web
Next Fungsi Dasar Sistem Operasi start the computer provide a user interface manage programs administer security manage memory control a network provide file management and other utilities monitor performance establish an Internet connection schedule jobs and configure devices p. 392 Fig. 8-1
Booting • Cold booting, menghidupkan komputer dalam keadaan mati (off) • Warm booting, restart.
Pembagian Sistem Operasi • Mainframes • Embedded System • Unix-like Operating System • Mac OS • Microsoft Windows • Network OS • WebOS
Mainframes • Mainframes run multiple operating systems and operate not as a single computer but as a number of virtual machines. • They are typically manufactured by large companies for large-scale computing purposes
Mainframes • z/OS from IBMWhile IBM System z™ servers are supported by a number of different operating systems, their most advanced features are powered by z/OS • http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/z/os/zos/
Embedded Systems • Embedded systems are special-purpose systems in which the computer is completely encapsulated by the device it controls. • Embedded systems perform pre-defined tasks that have very specific requirements. • Real-time operating systems are embedded systems with certain time requirements
Embedded Systems • Symbian OS for smartphone • Cisco IOS for router and switch • iPodLinux for ipods • Windows CE.Net • Windows Mobile 2003
Unix-like OS • The operating system Unix was developed in 1960 by a group of AT&T employees. • Free Unix-like operating systems can be used, studied, modified and redistributed by anyone with no restrictions.
Unix-like OS • It's a diverse group of operating systems with several major sub-categories including BSD, and Linux. • Unix like operating systems run on a varietyof computers but more frequently on server systems and in academic and engineering environments due to high stability for any kind of processing
Unix-like OS • Ubuntu • FreeBSD • openSUSE • Debian • Fedora
Mac OS • Apple's Macintosh OS is an operating system with a very innovative and unique design. • The history of the company behind it, Apple, that's been around since 1976 is fascinating and so is its cool operating system Mac OS. • Leopard merupakan versi Mac OS terbaru (http://www.apple.com/macosx/)
Windows Version Year Released Windows 3.x 1990 Windows NT 3.1 1993 Windows 95 1995 Windows NT WS 4.0 1996 Windows 98 1998 Windows ME 2000 Windows 2000 Professional 2000 Windows XP 2001 Windows Vista 2006 Microsoft OS
Network OS • Sistem Operasi yang berbasis jaringan • Contoh: • Novell Netware • Windows Server 2003 • Linux • Solaris (Sun)
WebOS • The WebOS (Web Operating System) represent a new form of virtual operating system that runs directly in your browser. • The main advantages of a web operating system is that you can access it from anywhere but it's very arguable if it's really an operating system or not because it runs over a browser window and have no relation whatsoever with the hardware and its drivers. • You will still need an operating system to run a WebOS.
WebOS • DesktopTwo (http://desktoptwo.com) • G.ho.st (http://g.ho.st) • YouOS (http://youos.com) • BrowserOS (http://oos.cc) • eyeOS (http://eyeos.org)
Most Popular • Survey menurut MarketShare (2007)
Most Popular • Survey menurut RIPE host count berdasarkan OS yang terhubung ke internet.
Program Utilitas • Antivirus • Firewall • Compression Software • Media Player Software • Burning Software • dll
Top 10 Antivirus (TopTenReviews) http://anti-virus-software-review.toptenreviews.com/
Terima Kasih • Achmad Solichin • http://achmatim.net • achmatim@gmail.com, achmatim@bl.ac.id