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In this article, we will highlight the coaxial heat exchanger and the spiral heat exchanger. Read further to know their work, advantages, and differences.
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Coaxial Vs. Spiral Heat Exchangers: Understanding the Difference Heat exchangers are an integral component of any heating or cooling system. From refrigerators to water heaters, heat pumps, air conditioners, etc., it is a fundamental element where the heat exchange of two fluids of different temperatures occurs. Generally, they are available in different types to suffice varying needs. In this article, we will highlight the coaxial heat exchanger and the spiral heat exchanger. If you are also getting one of these, it's important to understand in detail about them to decide better. Read further to know their work, advantages, and differences. What is a Coaxial Heat Exchanger? A coaxial heat exchanger is a tube-in-tube heat exchanger frequently used as an evaporator or condenser in HVAC systems. It has a "tube-in-tube" construction and comes in circular, rectangular, spiral, or double-spiral shapes. It has a counter-current flow where the refrigerant circuit between the outer and inner tubes causes the water flow in the inner tube. The heat will be transmitted from the high-temperature one to the other since the cooling temperature is different from the water temperature. Advantages 1.Improved heating The high-performance evaporator tubes facilitate pure counterflow heat exchange. Also, the inner tube's surface has been specially textured with grooves to improve turbulence and heat transfer. 2.Durable Since the design is simple, with fewer soldered joints and bolted parts, it shows excellent durability and is made to last long. This heat exchanger also offers good freezing resistance. 3.Less expensive Because of its simple construction, the coaxial heat exchanger costs much less than spiral and other plate heat exchangers. What is a Spiral Heat Exchanger? The Spiral Plate Heat Exchanger (SPHE) has a cylindrical shape with two spiral channels, one for the hot fluid and one for the cold fluid. Here, two long metal strips are twisted tightly around a divided center. Before rolling the spiral, spacer studs are welded to the metal strips to maintain adequate channel wall spacing. One can easily clean the heat transfer surfaces by removing the cover of the heat exchanger cylinder. Advantages 1.Exceptional Thermal Efficiency High heat transfer coefficients (50–100% more than shell & tubes) are guaranteed by single, long, curved flow tunnels with a constant rectangular cross-section. 2.Automatic Passages
Spiral heat exchangers handle complex fluids, including process slurries, sludge, and media with suspended grains or fibers. All thanks to its sheer self-cleaning effect that also lowers fouling. 3.Compact Size & Easy Access The spiral heat exchanger is small and takes up little room when installed and maintained. The removal covers facilitate easy access for field inspections and routine maintenance. Conclusion Heat exchangers have emerged as a powerful and efficient means of temperature control. They are carefully engineered pieces of equipment that serve a plethora of industries worldwide. Now that you are familiar with the differences between a coaxial and spiral heat exchanger, it will help you decide which suits your needs best. Have more queries? Contact a trusted manufacturer since they can suggest and provide you with the best solutions at reasonable prices!