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BIOMOLECULE. BY: Ricki Mae G. Masongsong Aira Mae A. Garcia St. Mary Mazzarello. Table Of Contents. What is a biomolecule ? What are the four types of biomolecule ? What are the structure and function of it?. BIOMOLECULE.
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BIOMOLECULE BY: RickiMae G. Masongsong Aira Mae A. Garcia St. Mary Mazzarello
Table Of Contents • What is a biomolecule? • What are the four types of biomolecule? • What are the structure and function of it?
BIOMOLECULE • An organic molecule and specially a macromolecule (as a protein or nucleic acid) in living organism.
LIPIDSCARBOHYDRATESPROTEINSNuCLEIC ACIDS Under of biomolecules we have four types of it.
LIPIDS • A substance that are soluble in nonpolar solvents that are usually insoluble in water, that with protein and carbohydrates. • A substance that contain FAT. • Glycerol triglyceride
CArbohydrates • A carbohydrates is a various substance found in a certain food ( such as bread, rice, and potatoes) that provide our body with heat and energy and are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen. • Monossacride glucose • Dissacride sucrose • Polyssacride cellulose glycogen
PROTEINS • Proteins make up the majority of biomolecules present in a cell. These biomolecules have enormous variation. Proteins are responsible for many enzymatic functions in the cell and play animportant structural role. Proteins are composed of subunits called amino acids
FUNCTION OF PROTEIN • Speeding up the reaction • Transport of substance • Regulation of cellular process • Structural support of cells • The most abundant structural collagen (lightment, skin, bones). • ATP-drive analogic reaction - ( ademosinetriphosphate)
NUCLEIC ACIDS • A various acids (such as DNA or RNA) that are found in living cell • To store and transmit genetic energy.