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High Energy Astrophysics in India : ASTROSAT and Future. X-ray Astronomy in India. PRESENT. BALLOON. IXAE. PAST. ROCKET. FUTURE. Black hole studies with IXAE. Rapid X-ray variability and quasi periodic oscillations. Possible evidence of black event horizon. Superluminal motion
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X-ray Astronomy in India PRESENT BALLOON IXAE PAST ROCKET FUTURE
Black hole studies with IXAE Rapid X-ray variability and quasi periodic oscillations Possible evidence of black event horizon Superluminal motion in the Galactic microquasar GRS 1915+105 Rapid changes in the state of the black hole accretion disk Association between radio flare and X-ray activity
Pulsar studies with the Indian X-ray Astronomy Experiment (IXAE) Energy dependence of the Crab pulsar profile Profile change in transient X-ray pulsar change in accretion mode!! Quasi periodic oscillations in X-ray Pulsar, a rare phenomenon Pulse period and profile evolution in transient X-ray Pulsars
ASTROSAT (2005/2006)Indian Multi-wavelength Astronomy Satellite • Broad band X-ray spectroscopy • Black holes, Pulsars, AGNs etc • Isolating thermal and nonthermal • components, cyclotron lines etc. • X-ray Timing • Pulsars, Black holes, AGNs etc. • Periodic, quasiperiodic and aperiodic variabilities • Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope • Soft X-ray Telescope • X-ray Sky Monitor • Cadmium Zinc Telluride Array • Array of Large Area X-ray • Proportional Counters
LAXPC LAXPC: Large-Area Xenon Proportional Counter
High Energy Imager : CZTI: Cd-Zn-Te Imager
Scanning Sky Monitor SSM: Sky Survey Monitor
LAXPC Sensitivity • Very Large Area (6,000 –7,500 cm2) • High Detection Efficiency • High Time Resolution • Good Energy Resolution • X-ray Polarisation
Galactic Point Sources Accreting Millisecond Pulsar(s) • TransientSources
Nonthermal Emission inClusters of GalaxiesMagnetic Field and Energy Density
Black Hole Studies with the ASTROSAT • Galactic Point Sources • Active Galactic Nuclei
Galactic BHCs • PersistentSources Black Hole Candidates (broad band spectroscopy)
Transient Sources Aperiodic variabilities, high and low freq QPOs
Galactic Point Sources Relation between spectral and temporal variations
B The Elephand and the Ant
Active Galactic Nuclei(Seyfert galaxies, Quasars, BL LACs) • Continuum Spectra • (quasi) Periodic and Aperiodic Variabilities • Emission Line Variabilities
Active Galactic Nuclei(Seyfert galaxies, Quasars, BL LACs) • Broad band continuum spectra Order of magnitude improvement in sensitivity at hard X-rays with ASTROSAT
Active Galactic Nuclei(Seyfert galaxies, Quasars, BL LACs) • (quasi) Periodic Variabilities
Active Galactic Nuclei(Seyfert galaxies, Quasars, BL LACs) • andAperiodic Variabilities