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Марек Домбровски 20 лет российских реформ: оценка извне

Марек Домбровски 20 лет российских реформ: оценка извне. Презентация на Юбилейную конференцию Леонтьевского центра, посвященную 20-летию начала экономических реформ и перспективам дальнейшего развития России, Санкт-Петербург, 10 сентября 20 11 г. Source : WEO database, July 2010.

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Марек Домбровски 20 лет российских реформ: оценка извне

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  1. Марек Домбровски 20 лет российских реформ: оценка извне Презентация на Юбилейную конференцию Леонтьевского центра, посвященную 20-летию начала экономических реформ и перспективам дальнейшего развития России, Санкт-Петербург, 10 сентября 2011 г.

  2. www.case-research.eu

  3. Source: WEO database, July 2010 www.case-research.eu

  4. Source: WEO database, April 2010 www.case-research.eu

  5. Major structural challenges: • Energy/commodity monoculture: share of energy sector itself in GDP estimated between 10 and 30% of GDP (transfer pricing, structural factors) and over 60% of exports • High energy intensity • Slow progress in restructuring many manufacturing industries and agriculture(question about privatization strategy in 1990s) • Underdevelopment of infrastructure • Limited contribution of SME to GDP and employment (ca. 20%; comparing to ca. 50% in EU NMS) www.case-research.eu

  6. www.case-research.eu

  7. Institutional challenges: • Crawling renationalization • Restricting foreign investors in some sectors (mostly – natural resources) • Administrative concentration of selected sectors • Increasing administrative interference • Centralization of government power • Legal instability, weak protection of property rights, poor legal enforcement (weakness of civil service and judiciary) • Unfinished WTO accession  Unfavorable business and investment climate www.case-research.eu

  8. Heritage Foundation Index of Economic Freedom, 2008 www.case-research.eu

  9. www.case-research.eu

  10. Corruption Perception Index – A Map www.case-research.eu

  11. Source: CBR (www.cbr.ru/statistics) www.case-research.eu

  12. www.case-research.eu

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