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V. I. R. Ohm’s law. -. +. Voltage ( V ). Definition: what pushes charges Unit: volt (V) Measured by putting voltmeter in parallel. -. +. Current ( I ). Definition: moving electrical charge Unit: ampere (A) sometimes called Amps Measured by putting ammeter in series.
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V I R Ohm’s law
- + Voltage (V) Definition: what pushes charges Unit: volt (V) Measured by putting voltmeter in parallel.
- + Current (I) Definition: moving electrical charge Unit: ampere (A) sometimes called Amps Measured by putting ammeter in series. Why? So the current has to run through the meter.
Resistance (R) Definition: how hard it is for charges to move Unit: ohm (Ω) Measured by putting multimeter in parallel. Disconnect all batteries. The multimeter shows the resistance between the two points you touch.
V I R Ohm’s Law: V = IR What is the equation for V? V = ? IR I = ? R = ?
V I R Ohm’s Law: V = IR What is the equation for I? V = ? IR V R I = ? R = ?
V I R Ohm’s Law: V = IR What is the equation for R? V = ? IR V R I = V I R = ?
- - + + Resistors in Series What is the resistance of the circuit? We can replace RA and RB with an equivalent resistor, Requivalent. = RB RA Requivalent Requivalent = RA+ RB
- - + + Resistors in SeriesExample = 30 Ω 20 Ω Requivalent = 50 Ω Requivalent Requivalent = RA+ RB = 30Ω + 20Ω = 50Ω
- - + + Resistors in Parallel RA In parallel circuits we can also replace RA and RB with one equivalent resistor, Requivalent. Requivalent = RB J. Gabrielse
- - + + Resistors in ParallelExample 30Ω Requivalent = 20Ω What is Requivalent? J. Gabrielse
Your Turn: Practice Problems p. 515: 5, 6, 7 Questions? Come see me. Get your class work grade before you leave.