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1. Norms & Values Examine the essential features of culture
Describe both norms and values
Discuss rewards and punishments for breaking norms
2. Norms Rules for appropriate behavior
Standing in lines is a norm/ what if someone cuts in line?
Folkways/Mores/Laws
Pg 82
3. Folkways Rules that cover customary ways of thinking and feeling w/o moral overtones
Picking your nose
Wearing two different color socks
4. Mores Norms w/ great moral significance
Vital to society
Strong, capable men should work
Cursing in church
Standing for national anthem
Taboo
Strong norm where violation demands punishment
Incest or the Mother-in-Law
Watch Out!!!
5. Laws Norms formally defined and enforced
Smoking on planes, littering , tickets
6. Enforcing Rules Sanctions- rewards & punishment to encourage conformity to norms
Formal Sanctions: given only by officials such as judge
Positive: medal of honor for soldier
Negative: jail time
Informal Sanctions: given by anyone in society
Positive: saying thank you
Negative: staring at someone who talks
7. Values Broad ideas society considers desirable
Influence social behavior
Democracies favor personal freedom
8. Homework Pg 91 #1