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The Urinary System Michael Hall University of California Los Angeles

The Urinary System Michael Hall University of California Los Angeles. Mannekin Pis. Collecting Duct. Uriniferous tubule. Nephron. THE RENAL CORPUSCLE HAS:. A simple squamous parietal epithelium (PE) which lines Bowmans capsule (BC). A tuft of capillaries called the glomerulus (G)

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The Urinary System Michael Hall University of California Los Angeles

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  1. The Urinary System Michael Hall University of California Los Angeles Mannekin Pis

  2. Collecting Duct Uriniferous tubule Nephron

  3. THE RENAL CORPUSCLE HAS: A simple squamous parietal epithelium (PE) which lines Bowmans capsule (BC). A tuft of capillaries called the glomerulus (G) A modified epithelium lining the capillaries (VE) A vascular pole (VP)   A urinary pole (UP) A urinary space (US) UP VP US VE PE G BC

  4. Renal Corpuscle Efferent arteriole Glomerulus Filtrate Bowman’scapsule Afferent arteriole Urinary space

  5. Filtration apparatus of renal corpuscle Filtration slit membrane Basal lamina Pedicel Podocyte Fenestrated endothelium of capillary

  6. Pedicels Filtration slit membrane Fenestrations Basal lamina RBC capillary

  7. The glomerular basement membrane is a size and charge-selective barrier • SIZE: Only proteins below 60,000 mw • can get through the fenestrae and slits • CHARGE: It is anionic (sialoproteins • and proteoglycans) • Most macromolecules are anionic at neutral pH, so they are repelled

  8. Proximal convoluted tubule Collecting duct Distal convoluted tubule Descending straight segment Ascending straight segment Thin loop of Henle Vasa recta

  9. Tubules in cortex of kidney microvilli DCT PCT Collecting duct

  10. Tubules in medulla of kidney Thin loops of Henle CD DCT PCT

  11. Macula densa PCT DCT Macula densa Distal convoluted tubule

  12. JG cells Distal tubule Macula densa Glomerular capillaries The Juxtaglomerular Apparatus

  13. The role of the JG cells on the permeability of the collecting ducts to water Cells of macula densa sense decreased blood volume/flow ACE from posterior pituitary

  14. Changes in osmolarity in blood and urine during urine formation vasa recta

  15. Manneken Pis has over 500 outfits that are used for special occasions

  16. Blood vessels of the kidney

  17. Renal Blood Supply

  18. Renal corpuscles Cortex Arcuate artery and vein Medulla

  19. Lobule Interlobular arteries

  20. Interlobular arteries

  21. Juxtamedullary nephrons and vasa recta Cortical nephron Juxtamedullary nephron Vasa recta Loop of Henle

  22. Renal papilla

  23. Collecting ducts Papilla Minor calyx

  24. Ureter transitional epithelium

  25. Bladder

  26. Transitional epithelium Bladder (relaxed) Bladder (stretched)

  27. Urethra

  28. Ahhhh! :)

  29. Afferent IL Blood circulation in kidney Efferent juxtamedullary nephrons

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