E N D
Figurative language is used when a writer describes something using comparisons that go beyond literal meaning. The words mean more than what they say on the surface. This gives the writing a fresh look at a common subject. Figurative language is not meant to be interpreted in a word by word sense. The objects that are being compared are different in enough ways so that their similarities, when pointed out, are interesting, unique and/or surprising. Figurative language is used in poetry and fiction, as well as in everyday speech.
Similes A simile is a comparison between two unlike things that have something in common. A simile always uses the words like or as to make a comparison.
Similes Examples • It's been a hard day's night, and I've been working like a dog. - The Beatles • My heart is like an open highway. - Jon Bon Jovi • like two peas in a pod • like Christmas in summer • snow was like a blanket • my love is like a red, red rose • deer ran like the wind
Similes More Examples • as hungry as a bear • as nutty as a fruitcake • as quick as lightning • as slippery as an eel • as solid as a rock • as stubborn as a mule • as sturdy as an oak
Metaphors A metaphor is a figure of speech comparing two unlike things that have something in common. The comparison is made without the use of like or as.
Metaphors Examples • Patty was a raging tiger when she lost her lunch money. • During the night the forest was a dark, frightening battlefield. • A heart of stone (from Rebecca) • He has the heart of a lion. • You are the sun in my sky. • You are the light in my life. • She is my East and my West, my compass.
Metaphors More Examples • Life is a mere dream, a fleeting shadow on a cloudy day. • Love is a lemon - either bitter of sweet. (from Scott) • Drowning in the sea • Jumping for joy • Rolling in dough • Apple of my eye • It is raining cats and dogs. • Love is a fragile flower opening to the warmth of spring.
Brain Pop • http://www.brainpop.com/english/writing/similesandmetaphors/
Simile or Metaphor Stanley Yelnats was as nervous as a cat with a long tail in a room full of rocking chairs as he rode the bus to Camp Green Lake.
Simile or Metaphor Zero was a mole as he dug his five-foot deep hole.
Simile or Metaphor X-Ray was misnamed for he was really as blind as a bat.
Simile or Metaphor Squid was a wounded animal on the inside even though he taunted Stanley about receiving letters from, and writing to, his mother.
Simile or Metaphor Magnet’s fingers were sticky jam as he stole Mr. Sir's sunflower seeds.
Simile or Metaphor Caveman smelled like a skunk after days of not bathing.
Simile or Metaphor Zigzag had a heart of stone when he would not apologize to Stanley after hitting him in the head with a shovel.
Simile or Metaphor The Warden's nails were deadly weapons after she painted them with rattlesnake venom.
Simile or Metaphor Kate Barlow was as gentle as a lamb, while Kissin' Kate was as tough as nails.
Listen to the song "Longer" by Dan Fogelberg. Can you find any similes or metaphors in this song?
Listen to “The River” by Garth Brooks. Highlight similes in yellow and metaphors in green.
“The River” by Garth Brooks. similes in yellow - metaphors in green
Listen to “Daniel Boone Theme Song.” Highlight similes in yellow and metaphors in green.
Listen to “Daniel Boone Theme Song.” Highlight similes in yellow and metaphors in green.
Listen to “It's Not Easy Being Green.” Highlight similes in yellow and metaphors in green.
Listen to “It's Not Easy Being Green.” similes yellow - metaphors green
Listen to “I’m Already There” by Lonestar. Highlight similes in yellow and metaphors in green.
“I’m Already There” by Lonestarsimiles yellow - metaphors in green