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ITN/CFNUL Ion Beam Laboratory. People: Senior Researchers (responsible for activity lines): Eduardo Alves (Head of Lab) Adelaide Pedro de Jesus Luís Cerqueira Alves Miguel Reis Nuno Barradas Rui Coelho da Silva Teresa Pinheiro Ulrich Wahl. UL UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA. http://www.itn.pt/.
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ITN/CFNUL Ion Beam Laboratory People: Senior Researchers (responsible for activity lines): Eduardo Alves (Head of Lab) Adelaide Pedro de Jesus Luís Cerqueira Alves Miguel Reis Nuno Barradas Rui Coelho da Silva Teresa Pinheiro Ulrich Wahl ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA http://www.itn.pt/ CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR http://cfnul.cii.fc.ul.pt/ Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
ITN/CFNUL Ion Beam Laboratory Van de Graaff 2.5 MV DanFisik Implanter 210 kV General Ionex Cockroft-Walton tandetron 3 MV ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
Van de Graaff 2.5 MV, 10 mA (protons); H, He ions ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA Lines: PIXE/Nuclear Reactions RBS, Chan, ERDA m - probe CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR PIXE analysis of environmental, biomedical, material science, geological, art,….. samples Nuclear Reactions for astrophysics Development of a PIGE methodology Advanced Materials: Wide bandgap semiconductors and oxides Nuclear fusion reactor materials and mineralogical samples. Multiple quantum wells and quantum dots. Materials Science Biomedicine Environment Archaeometry and Art Mineralogy Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
Oxford Microbeams triplet system with OMDAQ and DAN32 software ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR Spatial Resolution ~100 pA for PIXE and RBS (Res. ~ 34 µm2) ~1 fA transmission work (Res. 1 1 µm2) STIM – Scanning Transmission Ion Microscopy CSTIM – Channeled STIM IBIC – Ion Beam Induced Charge IBIL – Ion Beam Induced Luminescence Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
Be as neutron multiplier 9Be(n,2n)2 Li ceramic breeders 6Li(n,)3H Stainless steels Structure SiC composites Advanced Materials for Nuclear Fusion Reactors ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR ITER International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor Objectives Impurities - generation of long-lived isotopes Chemical reactions Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
530 µm Advanced Materials for Nuclear Fusion Reactors ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA Titanium Beryllides CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR Objectives: Structural characterisation. Oxidation after annealing in air at 800º C. Ti Fe Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
1060 µm Max. Min. ThermoPhotoVoltaic cell Crystal quality Manufacturing Control ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR Sb Ga In Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
Fe Cu Pb Zn Ancient stained glass ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA Glass and paint composition Corrosion studies CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR Cross section analysis Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
100 µm 490 µm 500 µm Going on Developments ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR 1 - exit nozzle + 100 nm thick Si3N4 membrane 2 - X-ray detector 3 - RBS detector 4 - microscope 5 - vacuum chamber 1 3.2 mm 2 5 4 1 3 150 mm Horizontal Gaussian FWHM = 70 µm External Microbeam end-station Vertical Gaussian FWHM = 75 µm Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
General Ionex Cockroft-Walton tandetron 3MV NEC Alphatros ion source for He beams Negative ion direct-extraction Duoplasmatron ion source for H- beams. HICONEX Cs beam multielement negative ion source ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
Tandem new lines of activity Molecular speciation from PIXE spectra ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR Heavy Ion Elastic Recoil Detection analyses (HIERDA) – A ToF system is under construction to profile light ions using either Cl or I beams. 15 eV resolution (Transition Edge Superconductor -TES) detector Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
Tandem new lines of activity ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
Tandem new lines of activity ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR HICONEX Cs microbeam (30-300 mm) multielement ("AUSTRALIS") negative ion source C Conventional HICONEX Cs beam multielement negative ion source Two beamlines for AMS:A) for 14C dating: 2 off-center Faraday cups for parallel current measurementof 12C3+ and 13C3+, while the 14C3+ detection is by means of an electrostatic analyzer and a gas proportional counter. B) Heavy ion ("AUSTRALIS") beamline: The magnet is able of analyzing 6+ (or higher charge state) ions of all elements up to U at 2.5 MV terminal voltage.Sequential analysis of different isotopes (around +-3% of center mass) in the magnet is possible by means of the "fast bouncing" technique, i.e. by means of electrostatic deflectors which can be switched at >10 ms time intervals Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007
Tandem new lines of activity Astrophysics Programme ULUNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA CENTRO DE FÍSICA NUCLEAR Feasibility Study of AMS for the reaction: 51V(3He, n)53Mn Each case is a new case Particle Gamma Reaction product (AMS) Carbon burning processes (collab with Claus Rolfs) Detection High current ion source Reaction beam line Nupecc Workshpo on Small-Scale Accelerator Faccilities, Crete 7-8 September 2007