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Welcome to ZERO Day!. Denise Leuci , M.Ed. St. Mark Catholic School Wilmington, NC January 17, 2013. Agenda. Where did zero come from? What is zero? In other words … Prove it Zero is my Hero!. What does the USS Yorktown have to do with ZERO Day?. September 21, 1997
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Welcome to ZERO Day! Denise Leuci, M.Ed. St. Mark Catholic School Wilmington, NC January 17, 2013
Agenda • Where did zero come from? • What is zero? • In other words … • Prove it • Zero is my Hero!
What does the USS Yorktown have to do with ZERO Day? September 21, 1997 This billion dollar missile cruiser was dead in the water. Its 80,000 horsepower engines were silent.
Where did zero come from? The first evidence we have of zero is from the Sumerian culture in Mesopotamia, some 5,000 years ago. There, a slanted double wedge was inserted between cuneiform symbols for numbers, written positionally, to indicate the absence of a number in a place
Where did zero come from? The Mayans invented it independently circa 4 A.D. They used an “eye-like” character to represent zero.
Where did zero come from? 7th century Hindu mathematician Mahaviral used a dot to represent zero in calculations
Born in Persia in 780,al-Khwarizmiwas a gifted mathematician, astronomer and geographer. He is believed to have developed the algorithms known today as Algebra. He was responsible for spreading the Indian system of numeration.
Where did zero come from? The Chinese started writing the open circle we now use for zero near the end of the 8th century.
Leonardo Fibonacci is credited with introducing the idea of zero to the Europeans in the 12th century by translating the works of al-Khwarizmi. The symbol for zero came about through his effort to draw an “empty hole” to represent “nothing”.
What is ZERO? • The symbol to denote the absence of quantity or magnitude • An insignificant thing • A nonentity • A state of total absence or neutrality • The integer immediately preceding 1 • The twin and the opposite of infinity
SO,… What’s so special about ZERO?
In Addition: In Multiplication: 45 + 0 = ___ n + 0 = ___ 28 · 0 = ___ n · 0 = ___ MULTIPLICATIVE PROPERTY OF ZERO ADDITIVE IDENTITY
Here is another property of zero: If ab = 0, then what must be true about either a or b or both?
THINK AND DISCUSS What does 12 ÷ 3 mean? Then what does 12 ÷ 0 mean?
Solve the following equation: n x 0 = 12 ZERO PROPERTY
In Conclusion zero divided by non-zero 0÷N = 0 Division by zero N÷0 = UNDEFINED Discovery Education – Zero Song
Zero the Hero Schoolhouse Rock: My Hero, Zero