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1 st Issue of The Wall Street Journal (1889). Reading: All of Chapter 13 HW 9: DUE 7/9/14 ( only assignment from this chapter) Chap. 9, #'s 13, 15, 21-29 odd, 37, 43-45, 47, 51, 57, 61, 62, 63, 65, 69, 71 HW 13.1: Due 7/10/14
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1st Issue of The Wall Street Journal (1889) • Reading: All of Chapter 13 • HW 9: DUE 7/9/14 (only assignment from this chapter) • Chap. 9, #'s 13, 15, 21-29 odd, 37, 43-45, 47, 51, 57, 61, 62, 63, 65, 69, 71 • HW 13.1: Due 7/10/14 • Chap. 13 #s 7, 9, 15, 17, 21, 23, 27, 31, 35, 37, 39, 43, 49, 55, 57, 59, 63 • HW 13.2: Due 7/14/14 • Chap. 13 #s 66, 67, 71, 73, 74, 78, 79, 85, 87, 89, 95, 112, 143 • Lab Tomorrow (WET LAB!) • Tomorrow – DA/Math Proficiency Quiz 2
CrCl3 = Pb(NO3)2 = PbCl2 = 14.71 g of chromium (III) chloride is added to 23.41 g of lead (II) nitrate. How much of all reactants and products are present after the reaction? 2 CrCl3(aq) + 3 Pb(NO3)2(aq) 2 Cr(NO3)3(aq) + 3 PbCl2(s) Pb(NO3)2 is the L.R. (0 left) theoretical yield = 19.66g PbCl2(s)
CrCl3 = Pb(NO3)2 = PbCl2 = 14.71 g of chromium (III) chloride is added to 23.41 g of lead (II) nitrate. How much of all reactants and products are present after the reaction? 2 CrCl3(aq) + 3 Pb(NO3)2(aq) 2 Cr(NO3)3(aq) + 3 PbCl2(s) Now calculate how much of the other product(s) will be formed. (Hint: start with the given amount of the limiting reactant.) Cr(NO3)3 =
14.71 g of chromium (III) chloride is added to 23.41 g of lead (II) nitrate. How much of all reactants and products are present after the reaction? 14.71 g of chromium (III) chloride is added to 23.41 g of lead (II) nitrate. How much of all reactants and products are present after the reaction? 2 CrCl3(aq) + 3 Pb(NO3)2(aq) 2 Cr(NO3)3(aq) + 3 PbCl2(s) reactants products CrCl3 = 7.24 g Cr(NO3)3 = 11.22 g 11.22 g PbCl2 = Pb(NO3)2 = 0 g (L.R.) 19.66 g 19.66 g Mass must be the same before and after the reaction!! mass before reaction 14.71 + 23.41 = 38.12 g mass after reaction 11.22 + 19.66 = 30.88 g difference will be the mass of excess reactant left over = 7.24 g
31.89 g of potassium sulfate is reacted with 25.00 g of lead (II) acetate. What are the masses of all reactants and products after the reaction? K2SO4(aq) + Pb(C2H3O2)2(aq) 2 KC2H3O2(aq) + PbSO4(s) 174.27 g/mol 325.3 g/mol 98.15 g/mol 303.3 g/mol limiting reactant theoretical yield of KC2H3O2 Pb(C2H3O2)2 is the L.R. (0 left) theoretical yield = 15.09g KC2H3O2
31.89 g of potassium sulfate is reacted with 25.00 g of lead (II) acetate. What are the masses of all reactants and products after the reaction? K2SO4(aq) + Pb(C2H3O2)2(aq) 2 KC2H3O2(aq) + PbSO4(s) 174.27 g/mol 325.3 g/mol 98.15 g/mol 303.3 g/mol Now calculate how much of the other product(s) will be formed. (Hint: start with the given amount of the limiting reactant.)
31.89 g of potassium sulfate is reacted with 25.00 g of lead (II) acetate. What are the masses of all reactants and products after the reaction? 31.89 g of potassium sulfate is reacted with 25.00 g of lead (II) acetate. What are the masses of all reactants and products after the reaction? K2SO4(aq) + Pb(C2H3O2)2(aq) 2 KC2H3O2(aq) + PbSO4(s) reactants products K2SO4 = 18.49 g KC2H3O3 = 15.09 g 15.09 g PbSO4= Pb(C2H3O2)2 = 0 g (L.R.) 23.31 g 23.31 g Mass must be the same before and after the reaction!! mass before reaction 31.89 + 25.00 = 56.89 g mass after reaction 15.09 + 23.31 = 38.40 g difference will be the mass of excess reactant left over = 18.49 g
Pressure Pressure is: “Amount of force per unit area”
Pressure Force = mass x acceleration how much how fast F = M x A F = M x A
Pressure Pressure depends on two things: 1) Energy of collisions HEAT!!!
LOWER pressure HIGHER pressure LOWER temperature HIGHER temperature
Pressure Pressure depends on two things: 1) Energy of collisions HEAT!!! 2) Frequency of collisions Effected by how fast the particles are moving
LOWER pressure HIGHER pressure LOWER temperature HIGHER temperature
Pressure Pressure depends on two things: 1) Energy of collisions HEAT!!! 2) Frequency of collisions Effected by how fast the particles are moving Effected by how many particles there are
LOWER pressure HIGHER pressure FEWER particles MORE particles
way HIGHER pressure way lower pressure MORE particles and energy fewer particles and less energy
Pressure Implications: Atmospheric pressure Vacuum How a straw works
Pressure Units of standard pressure: atmosphere: 1 atm (exactly) millimeters of mercury: 760 mmHg (exactly) torr: 760 torr (exactly) kilopascal: 101 kPa (NOT exactly)