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Explore the extraordinary journey of Facebook's co-founder Mark Zuckerberg from his early life to the rise of the social media giant, facing challenges and controversies along the way.
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Zuckerberg and Facebook “Understanding people is not a waste of time.” -Mark Zuckerberg, co-founder of Facebook
Zuckerberg’s Early Life • Mark Elliot Zuckerberg was born in 1984 in Dobbs Ferry, New York, into a well-educated family (father a dentist and mother a psychiatrist)
The Prodigy’s Interest in Computers • When Zuckerberg was about 12, he created a computer messaging program called “Zucknet” • Father used it in his dental office so his receptionist could inform him about a new patient without yelling across the room
The family used “Zucknet” to communicate within the house, & Mark created computer games w/ his friends for fun
Tutor: The Padawan Soon Becomes the Master • Mark’s parents eventually hired a private tutor for him named David Newman • Problem: the tutor had trouble keeping up with Zuckerberg! • Mark began taking graduate courses at a nearby college
On to Preparatory School • Zuckerberg later studied at the prestigious Phillips Exeter Academy in New Hampshire • Was captain of the school’s fencing team & also excelled in literature (he earned a diploma in classics) • A modern day Renaissance Man!
AOL and Microsoft: No Thanks • Mark remained most passionate about computers • While still in high school, he created an early version of the music software Pandora, which he called Synapse
AOL and Microsoft-No Thanks! • Several companies-including AOL and Microsoft-expressed an interest in buying the software and hiring the teenager before graduation (Mark declined)
On to Harvard • After graduating from high school in 2002, Zuckerberg enrolled at Harvard University • By his sophomore year, developed a reputation as the go-to software developer on campus
Harvard and CourseMatch • Built a program called CourseMatch, which helped students choose their classes based on course selections of other users
FaceMash • Zuckerberg also invented FaceMash • This compared the pictures of two students on campus and allowed users to vote on which one was more attractive
FaceMash • The program became extremely popular, but was later shut down by the school administration after it was deemed to be inappropriate
Recruiting Zuckerberg • Based on his reputation, 3 of his fellow students-Divya Narenda, and twins Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss-sought him out to work on an idea for a social networking site: • they called it Harvard Connection
Harvard Connection • HC was designed to use info from Harvard’s student networks to create a dating site for the Harvard elite
“The Facebook” • Zuckerberg agreed to help with the project, but soon dropped out to work on his own social networking site with friends Dustin Moskovitz, Chris Hughes, and Eduardo Saverin
“The Facebook” • Zuckerberg and his friends created a site that allowed users to create their own profiles, upload photos, and communicate with other users
“The Facebook” • The group ran the site-first called “The Facebook”-out of a dorm room at Harvard until June 2004 • After his sophomore year at Harvard, Zuckerberg dropped out of college to devote himself to Facebook full time
“The Facebook” • Zuckerberg eventually moved the company to Palo Alto, California • By the end of 2004, FB had 1 million users
The Rise of Facebook • In 2005, Zuckerberg’s enterprise received a huge financial boost from the venture capital firm Accel Partners • Accel invested over $12 million into the network, which at the time was only open to Ivy League students
The Rise of Facebook • This allowed FB to gain access to other colleges, high schools, & international schools • By December of 2005, the membership of Facebook rose to more than 5.5 million users!
Yahoo! and MTV: No Thanks • Facebook began attracting the interest of other companies, who wanted to advertise on the popular social network • Not wanting to sell out, Zuckerberg turned down offers from companies such as Yahoo! and MTV Networks
Yahoo and MTV: No Thanks • Zuckerberg focused on expanding the site, adding more features, and opening up his project to outside developers
First Bump in the Road: Harvard Connection Creators Feel Betrayed • In 2006, the creators of Harvard Connection claimed that MZ stole their idea, and insisted that he needed to pay for their business losses • Zuckerberg argued that the ideas were based on two very different types of social networks
The Apology • After lawyers searched MZ’s records, incriminating instant messages revealed that Zuckerberg may have intentionally stolen the intellectual property of Harvard Connection
The Apology • Zuckerberg later apologized for the incriminating messages, and said he regretted them
The Settlement • An initial settlement of $65 million was reached between the two parties; dispute continued through 2011
The Accidental Billionaires • The 2009 book The Accidental Billionaires, written by Ben Mezrich, caused another personal challenge for MZ • BM heavily criticized for his re-telling of Zuckerberg’s story, which used invented scenes & fictional characters
The Result: The Social Network • Regardless of how true-to-life the story was, Mezrich sold the rights of the book to screenwriter Aaron Sorkin • The popular film The Social Network received eight Academy Award nominations
Similarities between Mark Zuckerberg and Steve Jobs • Both innovators who founded their iconic companies in their early twenties • Both very competitive (Apple & FB=rivals) • Zuckerberg message on his Facebook profile after Jobs passed away: “Steve, thank you for being a mentor and a friend. Thanks for showing what you build can change the world. I will miss you.”