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Understanding Head & Neck Cancer

Head and neck cancer is a group of cancers that develop in the tissues of the head and neck, including the mouth, throat, nose, and salivary glands. Risk factors include tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and HPV infection. Symptoms include sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and a lump in the neck. Treatment involves surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or targeted therapy. Early detection is important for better prognosis.

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Understanding Head & Neck Cancer

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  1. @drdodulmondal HEAD & NECK CANCER? Director oncologistdrdodulmondal.com +91-8860102093 dodulmondal@gmail.com BOOK YOUR APPOINTMENT Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi Oncology/Radiation Oncology 0 8 8 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 3

  2. @drdodulmondal HEAD & NECK CANCER Head and Neck cancer includes several types of cancer that usually start in the cells lining your mouth, throat (pharynx) or voice box (larynx). These cells are called squamous cells. Less commonly, head and neck cancers form in your sinuses or salivary glands. Director oncologistdrdodulmondal.com +91-8860102093 dodulmondal@gmail.com BOOK YOUR APPOINTMENT Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi Oncology/Radiation Oncology 0 8 8 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 3

  3. @drdodulmondal CAUSES & RISK FACTORS Tobacco use (smoking, chewing) Heavy alcohol consumption HPV infection Poor oral hygiene Prolonged sun exposure Diet low in fruits and vegetables Age and gender (more common in older men) Reducing or avoiding exposure to these risk factors can help lower the risk of developing head and neck cancer. Director oncologistdrdodulmondal.com +91-8860102093 dodulmondal@gmail.com BOOK YOUR APPOINTMENT Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi Oncology/Radiation Oncology 0 8 8 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 3

  4. @drdodulmondal SYMPTOMS Persistent sore throat Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) Lump or sore that doesn't heal Hoarseness or changes in voice Swelling in the neck Ear pain Persistent nasal congestion or nosebleeds These symptoms may not necessarily indicate cancer, but if they persist for more than a few weeks, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation. Director oncologistdrdodulmondal.com +91-8860102093 dodulmondal@gmail.com BOOK YOUR APPOINTMENT Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi Oncology/Radiation Oncology 0 8 8 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 3

  5. @drdodulmondal DIAGNOSIS Medical history and physical exam. Imaging tests (CT, MRI, PET scans). Biopsy to confirm cancer. Endoscopy to examine affected areas. Blood tests for markers. Once confirmed, further tests assess cancer stage for treatment decisions, including additional imaging like CT or PET scans, and other procedures to determine spread. Director oncologistdrdodulmondal.com +91-8860102093 dodulmondal@gmail.com BOOK YOUR APPOINTMENT Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi Oncology/Radiation Oncology 0 8 8 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 3

  6. @drdodulmondal PREVENTIONS Avoiding tobacco and alcohol. Protecting against sun exposure. Eating a healthy diet. Maintaining good oral hygiene. Limiting exposure to environmental toxins. Regular medical check-ups for screenings. By adopting these preventive measures, you can reduce your risk of developing head and neck cancer. Director oncologistdrdodulmondal.com +91-8860102093 dodulmondal@gmail.com BOOK YOUR APPOINTMENT Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi Oncology/Radiation Oncology 0 8 8 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 3

  7. @drdodulmondal TREATMENT OPTIONS Surgery Radiation Therapy Chemotherapy Targeted Therapy Immunotherapy Treatment may involve a combination of these approaches, and decisions are made based on factors such as the stage of the cancer, overall health, and patient preferences. Director oncologistdrdodulmondal.com +91-8860102093 dodulmondal@gmail.com BOOK YOUR APPOINTMENT Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi Oncology/Radiation Oncology 0 8 8 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 3

  8. @drdodulmondal BOOK YOUR APPOINTMENT TODAY! Dr. Dodul Mondal Best Radiation & Clinical Oncologist oncologistdrdodulmondal.com +91-8860102093 dodulmondal@gmail.com Director oncologistdrdodulmondal.com +91-8860102093 dodulmondal@gmail.com BOOK YOUR APPOINTMENT Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi Oncology/Radiation Oncology 0 8 8 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 3 0 8 8 6 0 1 0 2 0 9 3

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