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Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) has emerged as a groundbreaking procedure in the field of cardiac care, offering a minimally invasive alternative to traditional open-heart surgery for patients with aortic valve disease. But what exactly happens during a TAVR procedure? In this blog, we provide a comprehensive guide to the TAVR process, from pre-operative preparation to post-procedural care at TAVR Expert in Jaipur.
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Exploring What Happens During TAVR: A Comprehensive Guide Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) has emerged as a groundbreaking procedure in the field of cardiac care, offering a minimally invasive alternative to traditional open-heart surgery for patients with aortic valve disease. But what exactly happens during a TAVR procedure? In this blog, we provide a comprehensive guide to the TAVR process, from pre-operative preparation to post-procedural care at TAVR Expert in Jaipur. Pre-operative Evaluation: Before undergoing TAVR, patients undergo a thorough evaluation to assess their suitability for the procedure. This evaluation typically includes a series of tests such as echocardiography, cardiac catheterization, and imaging studies to evaluate the structure and function of the heart, as well as the severity of the aortic valve disease. Based on the results of these tests, a multidisciplinary team of healthcare professionals determines whether TAVR is the most appropriate treatment option for the patient. Procedural Planning: Once a patient is deemed a candidate for TAVR, the procedural planning begins. This involves careful assessment of the patient's anatomy and selection of the most suitable approach for valve delivery. Advanced imaging techniques such as computed tomography (CT) and transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) are used to obtain detailed images of the heart and guide the planning process. The goal is to ensure precise positioning of the new valve and minimize the risk of complications during the procedure. The TAVR Procedure:
On the day of the procedure, the patient is brought to the catheterization laboratory (cath lab), where the TAVR will take place. The patient receives anesthesia to ensure comfort throughout the procedure. Using specialized catheters, the TAVR team accesses the heart through small incisions, typically in the groin or chest. Guided by fluoroscopy and imaging technology, the new valve is carefully positioned within the existing diseased valve. Once in place, the new valve is deployed, restoring proper blood flow and function to the heart. Post-procedural Care and Recovery: Following TAVR, patients are closely monitored in a specialized cardiac care unit to ensure a smooth recovery. This may involve overnight observation or a short hospital stay, depending on the patient's condition and the complexity of the procedure. Patients are monitored for any signs of complications such as bleeding, infection, or irregular heart rhythms. Medications may be prescribed to prevent blood clots and manage pain and discomfort. In the days and weeks following TAVR, patients gradually resume normal activities under the guidance of their healthcare team. Follow-up Care: Regular follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor the patient's progress and assess the long-term outcomes of TAVR. This may include follow-up imaging studies to evaluate the function and durability of the new valve, as well as ongoing management of any underlying heart conditions. Patients are encouraged to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and avoidance of tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption, to optimize their overall heart health. Conclusion: In conclusion, TAVR is a minimally invasive procedure that offers new hope to patients with aortic valve disease. By replacing the diseased valve with a new valve through small incisions, TAVR can improve symptoms, enhance quality of life, and prolong survival for eligible patients. While TAVR is not suitable for everyone, it represents a significant advancement in the treatment of aortic valve disease and highlights the ongoing evolution of cardiac care. As technology continues to advance and expertise grows, TAVR holds promise for even greater success in the years to come. Expertise You Can Trust With extensive training and experience in interventional cardiology, Dr. Prashant Dwivedi brings unparalleled expertise to every TAVR procedure. Contact Phone: +918808005543 Email: dr.prashantdwivedi@gmail.com
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