Acne_ Causes, Symptoms, Types, Treatment And Prevention

1. Acne: Causes, Symptoms, Types, Treatment And Prevention Almost everyone experiences acne at some point in their lives, making it one of the most prevalent skin disorders. It is a persistent skin disorder that can be excruciating for those with it and results in horrible acne or scars on the face. They feel ashamed and unattractive because of the scars on their faces. Follow the advice provided in this article if one has acne and wants to get rid of this inflammatory skin issue.. Dr. Shikha Aggarwal, theSkin Specialist in Ludhiana at Bliss Laser Skin Clinic, discusses the practical and fastest techniques to treat acne with best solutions. Continue reading for more insightful details. What is Acne and its Causes? Acne occurs when oil, microorganisms, dead skin cells, and dust can clog the microscopic pores on the skin that are called pores. The oil gland releases sebum (oil) through the hair, out of a pore, and onto the skin. The skin is kept lubricated and soft by Sebum. When this happens, one could get a pimple, also known as a zit or blemish. A hair follicle and a sebaceous or oil gland make up the follicle. Acne may develop when: Excessive oil production from the follicles causes dead skin cells to build up in the pores Impurities accumulate in the pores The follicles produce too much oil. Any of these conditions may result in pimples, which appear when oil-expelling pores get blocked by bacteria due to closed pores. Symptoms of Acne-

2. Although acne can appear practically anywhere on the body, outbreaks are most frequently seen on the face, neck, shoulders, back, and chest. The skin may appear rough and uneven due to pimples. Other symptoms of acne include: Skin darkening, such as dark spots or patches (hyperpigmentation), as well as redness, swelling, and pain whether or not it is touched The skin may become scarred or discolored as a result of acne breakouts. While it may be tempting to pop a pimple immediately, doing so increases the risk of scarring. Types of Acne- The most typical acne lesions are black, and whiteheads, also referred to as comedones. Whiteheads, also known as closed comedones, appear as raised lumps on the skin's surface. They are fleshed and colored. Open comedones, often known as blackheads, appear at the skin's surface. The darker color of the heads of these pimples is due to oxygen in the air. The following inflammatory lesions are more likely to leave scars on the skin: Pustules: Pus is present at the tips of these little red bumps. Papules: The hair follicles that produce these tiny, red, elevated bumps are irritated or diseased. Nodules: These firm, frequently painful lumps form under the skin. Cysts: These big bumps under the skin that are filled with pus are typically painful. Treatment for Acne- The doctor may recommend several over-the-counter medications. One could require more potent prescription drugs, depending on the severity of the issue, the age, the type of acne one has, and how well the over-the-counter treatments have worked for them. The treatment includes: Antibiotics: The skin bacteria that aggravate acne and frequently cause it to enlarge are controlled by antibiotics. Benzoyl peroxide increases the potency of antibiotics. Steroids: Rarely, steroid injections into prominent nodules might be used to lessen inflammation or treat severe acne.

3. Lasers: Currently, lasers are mainly employed to cure acne scars. Under the skin, scarred collagen is heated by a laser, triggering the body's natural healing process to produce new, healthy collagen. In order to replace it, this promotes the development of new skin. Ablative and non-ablative laser resurfacing are two different types. Depending on the skin type and the acne scars one has, the dermatologist will decide which type is ideal. Chemical peels: With this procedure, the upper surface of old skin is removed using specialized chemicals. The new skin that often forms after the top layer is removed is smoother and helps decrease acne scarring. Prevention of Acne- Even though it's not always feasible to avoid acne entirely, there are certain things one can do at home to help reduce the risk of developing breakouts or pimples. Use an oil-free cleanser to wash one's face every day. To help get rid of extra oil, try an over-the-counter acne cleanser. Use products that are water-based or that are "noncomedogenic"; these products are less prone to clog the pores. After working out, take a shower or wash one's face. To keep long hair out of the face, tie it back. Avoid wearing headbands, tight-fitting clothing, and headgear that hide breakout-prone regions. Eat a healthy diet, and drink plenty of water. Take action to lessen stress. Book a consultation with Dr. Shikha Aggarwal at Bliss Laser Skin Clinic to learn more about Acne Treatment in Ludhiana. Pay a visit to the clinic to avail the benefits.