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Department of Mechanical Engineering Villanova University. Telescoping Wheelchair Ramp. Frank Genova – Team Leader Daniel Peters Anthony Rossi Dean Perdikakis. Telescoping Wheelchair Ramp Introduction:. Difficulties in today’s society for handicapped individuals.
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Department of Mechanical Engineering Villanova University Telescoping Wheelchair Ramp Frank Genova – Team Leader Daniel Peters Anthony Rossi Dean Perdikakis
Telescoping Wheelchair RampIntroduction: • Difficulties in today’s society for handicapped individuals. • Ramps on the market not efficient in many cases. • Maneuver, Ease of Use, Weight Reduction
Telescoping Wheelchair RampBackground state of the art: • Research, 2-3 step vertical rise (24”). • ADA requirements: • Power Wheelchair • ADA adjustments
Telescoping Wheelchair RampBackground state of the art: • Separate Runners • Weight Reduction (PRO) -Aluminum Design • Set-up, Maneuverability, Transportation (CON)
Telescoping Wheelchair RampBackground state of the art: • Roll up Ramp • Weight Reduction (PRO) -Aluminum Design. • Wide 30” Surface (PRO) • Structural Integrity (CON) -Max 5’ Length
Telescoping Wheelchair RampBackground state of the art: • Full Width Ramp • Only Van Design Exists • Extends up to 8’ (PRO) • 30” driving surface (PRO) • Ramp weighs 65 lbs (CON) • Cumbersome telescoping system (CON)
Product Title Purpose New or Special Features Competition Intended Market Need for Product Relationship to existing products line Market Demand Price Functional Performance Physical Requirements Service Environment Life-cycle Issues Human Factors Corporate Constraints Legal Requirements Telescoping Wheelchair RampProduct Design Specification:
Telescoping Wheelchair RampPreliminary Designs: • Telescoping Mechanism • Ease of use and maneuverability • Two ideas proposed • Spring Loaded Snap System • Pulley System
Telescoping Wheelchair RampSpring Loaded Snap System: Side View
Telescoping Wheelchair RampSpring Loaded Snap System: Top View
Telescoping Wheelchair RampComposites: • Composite design • Information received through Dr. Brian Sullivan, specializing in composites. • Model as simply supported (max. deflection in center, max. moments at fixed ends). • Transverse, uniaxial loading • Carbon fiber reinforced epoxy (E = 3.4E+6). • 0/45/90/-45 Layup Layup
Telescoping Wheelchair RampStatement of Work and Design: • Spring Loaded Pin System chosen • Interlocking aluminum guide rails on one side • Ramp adjustable to any length • 360° wheels on underside for ease of opening • Composite Panels • Rubber non-slip surface • Rubber Ends
Telescoping Wheelchair RampCost Analysis: *costs based on an individual production basis. If large production of these ramps occurs, prices will dramatically decrease.
Telescoping Wheelchair RampConclusion: • Overall design is feasible • Composites complicated and detailed • Panel construction and “prepreg” construction • Company location