280 likes | 505 Views
管理資訊系統. 國際人才培訓班 郭倉 義 kuo@bm.nsysu.edu.tw. Official class website http://bm.nsysu.edu.tw/tutorial/mis. 5 月 2 日 早上, Global e-business & Collaboration (2) 下午, IT infrastructure & Emerging Technology (5) 5 月 9 日 早上, DBMS (6), mini case presentations
E N D
管理資訊系統 國際人才培訓班 郭倉義 kuo@bm.nsysu.edu.tw
Official class website • http://bm.nsysu.edu.tw/tutorial/mis
5月2日 • 早上,Global e-business & Collaboration (2) • 下午,ITinfrastructure & Emerging Technology (5) • 5月9日 • 早上,DBMS (6), mini case presentations • 下午,Ethical & social issues (4), mini cases
Global E-Businessand Collaboration Use Information Systems to remain Competitive
BMW Oracle Racing Organization Won the 33rd American Cup Win yacht race with IT
The achievement means • Lots and lots money • World class talents • Best technology • Best information technology The yacht reaches 35 miles per hour • Three times faster than the wind
Controlling this wickedly sleek sailboat • 250 sensors on the wing, hull, and rudder • Track 4000 variables, ten times a second • 90 million data points per hour Requires • Powerful data management • Real-time data analysis • Quick decision making • Immediate measurement of the results
Oracle database 11g data management software • Oracle’s Application Express • To produce graphic presentation • Wirelessly transmit to crew members • Small mobile handheld computer on wrist It’s not sailing – It is piloting
2.1 Business processes and Information systems 2.2 Types of information systems 2.3 Systems for collaboration and teamwork 2.4 The information systems function in business
IT Infrastructure and Emerging Technologies Cost-effective, Efficient, Energy-saving Computing
Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) • Public transit system • San Francisco, Oakland, California
Goal: Fast, reliable transportation • 346,000 passengers each day • 台北捷運 --1,601,655per day • 高雄捷運 --150,000 per day • Recently, ambitious modernization effort • Overhaul stations • New rail cars • New information technology infrastructure
Old • Legacy mainframe applications • New • Oracle’s PeopleSoft Enterprise application • HP Integrity blade servers • Oracle Enterprise Linux operating system • Grid Computing
Results • Rapid information to support timely decisions • More reliable to support 24/7 operations • Fewer servers • Virtualization • Less energy used
5.1 IT Infrastructure • 5.2 Infrastructure Components • 5.3 Contemporary Hardware Platform Trend • 5.4 Contemporary Software Platform Trend • 5.5 Management Issue
Foundations of Business Intelligence Databases and accurate, timely and relevant info
Business growth create information challenges • RR Donnelley • Chicago-based printing services • Expansion by acquisitions • Revenue jumped • 2.4 billion in 2003 • 9.8 billion now
Each acquired company has its own systems • Own set of customers, vendor, and product data • Data were often • Inconsistent, duplicated, or incomplete • For example: Customer • Specific billing location • Legal parent entity of a company
No enterprise-wide picture of its customers • Doing business with several different units • Reconcile data • Manual process • Time consuming • Inefficiencies & costs
Single authenticated master file • Master Data Management (MDM) • Multiple-step process • Business process analysis • Data cleansing • Data consolidation and reconciliation • Data migration
Management is able to easily find out • For a particular customer • What kind of business • How much business • Top customers • Sales opportunities
Contents 6.1 Traditional file environment 6.2 The database approach to data management 6.3 Using databases to improve business performance and decision making 6.4 Managing data resources
Ethical & Social Issues Opportunities of many benefits Source of abuses
Direct & indirect care of the aged community • Australian government • Improve quality of life • Feel more in touch • Internet • Grocery • Bill payment
The “smart house” initiative • Passive infrared detectors • Door entry systems • Emergency pendants • Bed and chair sensors
Privacy issues • Being monitored 24/7 • Awareness, consent, ownership, and access of data • Culture competent • Interface (English only???) • Feel comfortable with computers • Knowledge and skills
4.1 Understanding ethical and social issues related to systems 4.2 Ethics in a information society 4.3 The moral dimensions of information systems